What is the formula for Ammonium Sulfide?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the formula for Ammonium Sulfide, exploring the necessary components for charge neutrality and the proper formatting of chemical formulas. It also touches on related topics such as the composition of Silver (I) Oxide and the formulas for other compounds.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests the formula for Ammonium Sulfide is NH4^+2S, indicating a need for charge balance.
  • Another participant questions whether one NH4 and two S ions result in a neutral charge.
  • A third participant notes that the final formula should not include charges, implying that the correct formula may differ from the initial attempt.
  • Subsequent posts shift focus to the percentage composition of Silver (I) Oxide, with participants discussing atomic masses and calculations.
  • Participants express mixed correctness regarding the molar mass of Silver (I) Oxide and its formula, with some suggesting Ag2O.
  • Additional posts introduce other compounds, questioning their formulas and suggesting complexity in their molecular structures.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the correct formula for Ammonium Sulfide, as there are differing views on charge neutrality and formatting. The discussion on Silver (I) Oxide also contains conflicting assessments of correctness regarding molar mass and formula.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions regarding the charge balance in the proposed formula for Ammonium Sulfide. The discussion also reflects uncertainty about the correct molar mass and formula for Silver (I) Oxide, as well as the implications of molecular complexity in other compounds mentioned.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for students studying chemistry, particularly those interested in ionic compounds, charge neutrality, and percentage composition calculations.

Quincy
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Homework Statement


Write the formula for Ammonium Sulfide


Homework Equations


NH4^+ = ammonium

S^2- = Sulfur

The Attempt at a Solution



NH4^+2S
 
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How many of each do you need to get something neutral?
Does 1 NH4 and 2 S have total charge 0?
 
Quincy: final formula won't have charge inside. Could be you did OK, but ^+ are of no use here.

Try to format your formula properly using [ sub][ /sub] and [ sup][ /sup] tags (without spaces):

NH[ sub]4[ /sub][ sup]+[ /sup] = NH4+
 

Homework Statement


Calculate the percentage composition of Silver (I) Oxide

Silver's atomic mass: 107.87

Oxygen's atomic mass: 16

The Attempt at a Solution



Molecular mass: 123.87

(107.87/123.87) * 100 = 87.08% = Percent composition for Silver

(16/123.87) * 100 = 12.92% = Percent composition for Oxygen
 
You are half OK and half wrong. Approach is correct, but molar mass is wrong.

What is formula of the silver (I) oxide?
 
Borek said:
You are half OK and half wrong. Approach is correct, but molar mass is wrong.

What is formula of the silver (I) oxide?

Ag2O?
 
Yes, so what is the molar mass?
 
molar mass = 231.74?

percent comp of Silver = (215.74/231.74) * 100 = 93.10%?

percent comp of Oxygen = (16/231.74) * 100 = 6.90%?
 
3*ok
 
  • #10
P4S10 -- Phosphorus Sulfide?
Hg2O2 -- Mercury Oxide? -- and shouldn't the formula be HgO?...
 
  • #11
Check phosphorus sulfide article in wikipedia. Your answer is correct, but reality is much more complicated.

If Hg2O2 is HgO, same trick should be done to P4O10, converting it to P2O5. However, we know for sure that single molecule of these compounds is larger then its experimental formula shows.
 

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