What Is the Jet Stream Wind Speed Affecting East-West Flight Durations?

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The discussion revolves around the impact of jet stream wind speed on the durations of east-west flights, specifically analyzing a flight scheduled to take 50 minutes longer when traveling westward compared to eastward. The context involves assumptions about the jet stream's velocity and its direction relative to the flight path.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the assumptions regarding the jet stream's wind velocity, particularly questioning whether it has a west-to-east or east-to-west component. There is also a mention of the relationship between airspeed and ground speed in the context of the jet stream's influence.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the assumptions about the jet stream's direction and its effect on flight times. There is acknowledgment of a mathematical error by one participant, which has led to further exploration of the problem. The discussion reflects a mix of attempts to clarify concepts and resolve misunderstandings.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference the need to consider the jet stream's typical behavior in mid-latitudes and the implications for flight scheduling. There is an indication of varying interpretations of the problem, particularly regarding the calculations involved.

jdlenner
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A airplane flight at 2700 miles is schduled to take 50 min longer westward than eastward. THe airspeed is 600 m/hr.

What assumptions about the jet-stream wind velocity presumed to be east or west are made in preparing the schedule?

(what is the wind speed?)

I am going over Halliday and Resnick after more than 20 years(!) and this one is hanging me up. I would appreciate any help anyone here can offer.

Thanks
 
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jdlenner said:
A airplane flight at 2700 miles is schduled to take 50 min longer westward than eastward. THe airspeed is 600 m/hr.

What assumptions about the jet-stream wind velocity presumed to be east or west are made in preparing the schedule?

(what is the wind speed?)

I am going over Halliday and Resnick after more than 20 years(!) and this one is hanging me up. I would appreciate any help anyone here can offer.

Thanks
The assumption would be that the jetstream has a west to east component of velocity rather than an east to west component, which is a reasonable assumption in the mid latitudes of the northern hemisphere (including USA).
Ground speed traveling east to west is air speed minus west to east compoment of jetstream speed. Ground speed traveling west to east is air speed plus west to east jetstream wind component. You should now be able to solve for the assumed west to east component of the jetstream speed. I haven't done the math, but it ought to be under 100mph. Gee, I had that Halliday and Resnick book 40 years ago!
 
HI,

Thanks for your response. As it turns out, it was just an algegra error on my part. "saving time" by doing all the steps in my head!
 
jdlenner said:
HI,

Thanks for your response. As it turns out, it was just an algegra error on my part. "saving time" by doing all the steps in my head!
Yup, after i posted i tried to do the math and for some reason it was not that simple. Finally ended up with a jet stream wind component in the 60mph range.
 

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