SUMMARY
The molar mass of an unknown substance was calculated using the freezing point depression method. A 1.40 g sample was dissolved in 8.10 g of lauric acid, resulting in a freezing point depression of 1.23 °C. The calculation involved using the formula ΔT = Kf * m, where Kf for lauric acid is 3.9 °C kg/mol. The final calculated molar mass was determined to be approximately 538.46 g/mol after correcting for significant figures and rounding errors.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of colligative properties, specifically freezing point depression.
- Familiarity with the formula ΔT = Kf * m.
- Basic knowledge of significant figures in scientific calculations.
- Ability to perform unit conversions, particularly in mass and moles.
NEXT STEPS
- Study the concept of colligative properties in detail.
- Learn about the calculation of molar mass using different methods.
- Explore the significance of significant figures in scientific reporting.
- Investigate the properties and applications of lauric acid in chemistry.
USEFUL FOR
Chemistry students, educators, and professionals involved in physical chemistry, particularly those focusing on colligative properties and molar mass calculations.