What is the probability that he is having pizza?

  • Context: MHB 
  • Thread starter Thread starter navi
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Probability
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The probability that Homer is having pizza given that he is watching Monday Night Football (MNF) is calculated to be 5/12. The probabilities provided are: P(Football) = 0.60, P(Pizza) = 0.45, and P(Both) = 0.25. The confusion arises from the assumption that P(Both) should be the product of P(Football) and P(Pizza), which is incorrect. The correct approach involves using conditional probability and the provided values directly.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic probability concepts
  • Familiarity with conditional probability
  • Ability to interpret Venn diagrams
  • Knowledge of probability notation and terminology
NEXT STEPS
  • Study conditional probability formulas, specifically P(A|B).
  • Learn how to construct and interpret Venn diagrams for probability.
  • Explore the concept of independent and dependent events in probability.
  • Practice problems involving joint probabilities and their calculations.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying probability theory, educators teaching statistics, and anyone looking to deepen their understanding of conditional probabilities and their applications.

navi
Messages
12
Reaction score
0
Hi! So I am confused with this problem:

Homer watches Monday Night Football with a probability .6, he has pizza on Monday night with a probability .45, and he does both with probability .25. When you call him on Monday night, you learn that he is watching Monday Night Football. What is the probability that he is having pizza?

The answer is 5/12, I don't understand why :(

First of all, I do not understand how the probability of doing both is .25. Should it not be .6*.45? So, the formula should be for Probability of having pizza given that he is watching MNF, which would be: (.6*.45)/(.6*.45)+(.45*.4)... but I am obviously doing something wrong... :(
 
Physics news on Phys.org
navi said:
Hi! So I am confused with this problem:

Homer watches Monday Night Football with a probability .6, he has pizza on Monday night with a probability .45, and he does both with probability .25. When you call him on Monday night, you learn that he is watching Monday Night Football. What is the probability that he is having pizza?

The answer is 5/12, I don't understand why :(

First of all, I do not understand how the probability of doing both is .25. Should it not be .6*.45? So, the formula should be for Probability of having pizza given that he is watching MNF, which would be: (.6*.45)/(.6*.45)+(.45*.4)... but I am obviously doing something wrong... :(

.25 is not calculated from .6 and .45. It is given.

Draw two separate circles.

Label one "p( Football ) = 0.60"
Label the other "p( Pizza ) = 0.45"
Now, slide them together until they overlap.
--- Label the overlap "p(Both) = 0.25".
--- Put 0.60 - 0.25 = 0.35 in the football lune
--- Put 0.45 - 0.25 = 0.20 in the pizza lune

If you have the picture right, you should be able to answer the questions.

Are there more weird icons that can be developed from simple words? ( P i z z a ) gives (Pizza).
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 41 ·
2
Replies
41
Views
6K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K