What is the relationship between viscosity and plasticity in crystals?

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Viscoplasticity refers to rate-dependent plasticity, particularly in the context of low strain rates, and is commonly associated with creep deformation in metals. It is distinct from viscoelasticity, which involves time-dependent elastic responses. Key models for viscoplastic behavior include the Power-law creep (Norton-Bailey) and the Hyperbolic creep law family. Understanding the relationship between viscosity and plasticity is crucial for analyzing time-dependent plastic creep responses in crystalline materials.

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  • Understanding of viscoelasticity concepts
  • Familiarity with plastic deformation mechanisms
  • Knowledge of creep deformation in materials
  • Basic grasp of nonlinear theory of plasticity
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I was wondering what viscoplasticity is. I am familiar with viscoelasticity, but I heard the term viscoplasticity mentioned in an internet article the other day and I did not know what was meant by it.

Could anyone give me a general definition or a good link? I searched myself with a simple google search, but I could not seem to find anything helpful.
 
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RPI_Quantum said:
I was wondering what viscoplasticity is. I am familiar with viscoelasticity, but I heard the term viscoplasticity mentioned in an internet article the other day and I did not know what was meant by it.
Could anyone give me a general definition or a good link? I searched myself with a simple google search, but I could not seem to find anything helpful.
Hi RPI, a 'general' definition ...

usually viscoplasticity is used as a synonym for rate dependent plasticity when the strain rate is low, and with respect to metals the usual application is then creep deformation (in general high strain rate applications, dynamic events, do fall under the same principle category, but usually viscoplasticity is used to refer to time-dependent plastic creep response - but in principle the general definition is simply rate dependent plasticity). So "analogous" to your knowledge of viscoelasticity except with plastic deformations (with highly differing material models of course). For example with respect to creep typical viscoplastic models are the ones like the Power-law creep (Norton-Bailey), Hyperbolic creep law family, etc.
 

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