What is the residue of cot(z) at z=0?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the residue of the function cot(z) at the point z=0, which involves understanding the nature of singularities and residues in complex analysis.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the residue formula for a simple pole but encounters confusion regarding the limit calculation, leading to a result of zero instead of the expected residue.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the reasoning behind the limit and the application of L'Hôpital's rule as a potential method to resolve the confusion. There is an acknowledgment of the original poster's struggle with the calculation.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note that the textbook does not provide specific guidance on this type of problem, suggesting a reliance on understanding fundamental concepts rather than explicit instructions.

Dixanadu
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Homework Statement


So guys..the title says it! I need to find the residue of cot(z) at z=0.


Homework Equations


For this situation, since the pole order is 1

Residue=\lim_{z \to z_{0}}(z-z_{0})f(z)


The Attempt at a Solution


So here's what I am doing in steps:

First, the singularity is at z=0. So z_{0}=0.

Then I multiply both sides by (z-z_{0})=z...to get (z-z_{0})f(z)=zcot(z)

Now taking the limit of this is as z = 0 is 0 \times \frac{cos(0)}{sin(0)}=0...but this is wrong, the residue is 1...

I know its something stupid that I am doing but what is it? even if i expand sin and cos I still end up with 0...
 
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Study this argument carefully and see if that doesn't remind you of some elementary calculus:

Dixanadu said:
0 \times \frac{cos(0)}{sin(0)}=0
 
Yea I guess you're supposed to use L'Hopital's rule to find the behaviour of the function towards a limit...textbook didnt really say that
 
Dixanadu said:
textbook didnt really say that

For most problems you encounter, there won't be a textbook to tell you anything at all. Take a minute to understand the trick.
 
thanks for the hint tho bro!
 

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