What is the Symmetry of Structure and Process in Biology?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Stephen Mooney
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Biology
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of symmetry in structure and process across sub-atomic, atomic, and biological domains, as proposed by Stephen Mooney. He introduces a paradigm that quantifies biological processes using numbers and arrows, specifically highlighting the formation of single-cell organisms and their evolution through mutation and recombination. The debate arises regarding the number of amino acids required for single-cell formation, with Mooney initially stating seven, while others assert that 20 amino acids are necessary. The conversation emphasizes the need for accurate biological representation within the paradigm.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of biological processes, particularly cellular formation and evolution.
  • Familiarity with the concept of mutation and recombination in genetics.
  • Knowledge of amino acids and their role in protein synthesis.
  • Basic grasp of paradigms in scientific modeling.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the role of amino acids in cellular biology and the significance of all 20 amino acids.
  • Explore the mechanisms of mutation and recombination in DNA and their implications for evolution.
  • Investigate the impact of environmental factors, such as radiation, on genetic mutations.
  • Study the application of mathematical models in biological paradigms and their predictive capabilities.
USEFUL FOR

Biologists, geneticists, researchers in evolutionary theory, and anyone interested in the intersection of mathematics and biological processes.

Stephen Mooney
Messages
10
Reaction score
0
I conducted an investigation into the strange interpretations of physics. As a consequence
of debunking those interpretations I discovered something that is truly amazing.

There is a symmetry of structure and process across and within the sub-atomic, atomic
and biology domains.

This symmetry finds quantitative expression with a paradigm that takes the form of a
structure of numbers and arrows. The first part of the paradigm is below.

The paradigm gives us the ability to describe to the absolute degree of detail, and to
predict to an extent many would not have thought possible.

The numbers of the paradigm do not represent abstractions. They represent real and
physical entities and physical process.

The number [4] on the paradigm can represent the seven amino acids which are required
in the formation of a single cell organism. Through addition the number [4] has a value
of 7, and (2) and 16 represent temperature and pressure. [4] becomes (1) through this
process and represents a single cell organism.

This organism as (1) divides into 9 and 9. Perhaps you can tell me what these two nines
represent in the sense of strands of DNA. At [5] our organism is subject to the impact of
radiation and mutates into (3). Our mutated organism can then recombine with the other
strand of DNA and forms a new species of organism.

From this simple beginning I see the paradigm going on to specify the functioning and
evolution of biology. And that is truly amazing.

You can view my essay and the paradigm at http://paradigm.blogharbor.com

Yours
Stephen Mooney

paradigm@westnet.com.au
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Stephen Mooney said:
The number [4] on the paradigm can represent the seven amino acids which are required in the formation of a single cell organism.

Where did you get that information? As far as I know more than 7 amino acid are required for the formation of a single cell.

Stephen Mooney said:
At [5] our organism is subject to the impact of radiation and mutates into (3). Our mutated organism can then recombine with the other strand of DNA and forms a new species of organism.

Recombination does not always occurs after mutation, and most mutation and recombination are harmfull. Radiation is also not required for the emergences of a new species, mutation occurs because of falty machineries. Most microorganism also die quicky when expose to any sorts of radiation.
 
All 20 amino acids are found in DNA polymerase, which is certainly needed for a functioning cell.
 
I did a little more research and discovered that there are 20 amino acids required plus 2 special cases: asparagine/aspartic acid - asx - B glutamine/glutamic acid - glx - Z .
So, 22 at [6] on the paradigm must be where single cell biology is formed.

Thanks for that.
 
Yet further research indicates that there are indeed 20 amino acids. These combine at [5] under temperature and pressure and then at (3) divide into two strands of DNA. Hence the two 22's at [6]. Sorry about that , I have just begun applying the paradigm to biology.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K