What is the value, in joules, of one quantum of energy?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The value of one quantum of energy is defined by the equation E=h*nu, where h represents Planck's Constant and nu is the frequency of the photon. Planck's Constant itself is not a measure of energy but a quantum of action. In quantum mechanics, energy can exist in bands, such as conduction and valence bands in materials, indicating a continuous range of energy levels rather than a discrete smallest unit. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding the physics behind quantum mechanics rather than fixating on terminology.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Planck's Constant (h)
  • Familiarity with the equation E=h*nu
  • Knowledge of quantum mechanics principles
  • Basic concepts of energy bands in solid-state physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of Planck's Constant in quantum mechanics
  • Learn about the Schrödinger Equation and its applications
  • Explore the concept of energy bands in metals, semiconductors, and insulators
  • Investigate the quantization of space and its theoretical implications
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, students of quantum mechanics, and anyone interested in the fundamental principles of energy and matter in quantum theory.

JDude13
Messages
95
Reaction score
0
What is the value, in joules, of one quantum of energy?
I read somewhere that it is equal to h (Planck's Constant). How much merit does this information hold?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
JDude13 said:
What is the value, in joules, of one quantum of energy?
I read somewhere that it is equal to h (Planck's Constant). How much merit does this information hold?

None.

h is the quantum of action, which does not have the units of energy.
For a photon of frequency nu, the quantum of energy is E=h*nu. Thus it can be arbitrarily small for sufficiently soft photons.
 
Well just take your Schrödinger Equation solution for a particle in a box of dimension L and let L go to infinity. Your energy eigenvalues becomes a continuum. There is really no notion of a "smallest" unit of energy of a free-particle, at least with continuous space. If one quantizes space you might get a smallest unit but I have no idea about that stuff.
 
If we could quantize space we could define it as half the energy it takes to move the particle with the least non-zero mass, the shortest non-zero distance in the shortest non-zero time.

If quantum mechanics is based on the fact that the universe can be quantized and we haven't quantised time, space, matter or energy yet... Why do we call it quantum mechanics?
 
JDude13 said:
If we could quantize space we could define it as half the energy it takes to move the particle with the least non-zero mass, the shortest non-zero distance in the shortest non-zero time.

If quantum mechanics is based on the fact that the universe can be quantized and we haven't quantised time, space, matter or energy yet... Why do we call it quantum mechanics?

This is puzzling. Quantum mechanics also produces BANDs of energy (i.e. a continuous range of energy) in matter that forms the conduction band, the valence band, etc. in metals, semiconductors, and insulators.

I suggest you stop getting hung up on the name, and learn the physics.

Zz.
 
ZapperZ said:
This is puzzling. Quantum mechanics also produces BANDs of energy (i.e. a continuous range of energy) in matter that forms the conduction band, the valence band, etc. in metals, semiconductors, and insulators.

I suggest you stop getting hung up on the name, and learn the physics.

Zz.

Although BANDS are only truly continuous within the unphysical assumptions of condensed matter on a lattice. Infinitely many periodic, perturbative potentials. To me I always assumed surface effects would produce some level of coarse graining in real systems.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
1K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
5K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K