What Keeps the Electrons and Ions Mixed in a White Dwarf?

  • Level: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter GhostLoveScore
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Composition White dwarf
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
5 replies · 2K views
GhostLoveScore
Messages
149
Reaction score
9
TL;DR
Interior composition of white dwarfs and what keeps electrons from escaping out
As this page says: "A burnt-out star is basically a gas of electrons and ions. "

In white dwarf, further collapse of the star is stopped by electron degeneracy pressure. But, if the star material is just a soup of ions and almost free electrons, why don't the electrons and ions separate into onion-like shells? Why don't the nucleus' sink at the center of the core and begin neutronization, making a neutron star core, and leave electrons on the surface supporting themselves by electron degeneracy pressure? Why do they have to be mixed if electrons are not bound to atoms anymore?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
GhostLoveScore said:
Summary:: Interior composition of white dwarfs and what keeps electrons from escaping out

Why do they have to be mixed if electrons are not bound to atoms anymore?
Are you familiar with Coulomb's Law?
 
GhostLoveScore said:
This Coulomb's law?
Yeesss...now think about what you are suggesting as a mechanism for separation/"sedimentation" of charge... Compare magnitudes of gravitational constant and Coulomb's constant...
 
GhostLoveScore said:
Summary:: Interior composition of white dwarfs and what keeps electrons from escaping out

Why don't the nucleus' sink at the center of the core and begin neutronization, making a neutron star core,
How does a proton (or nucleus composed of protons and neutrons) become a neutron (or collection of neutrons)?
 
Bystander said:
Yeesss...now think about what you are suggesting as a mechanism for separation/"sedimentation" of charge... Compare magnitudes of gravitational constant and Coulomb's constant...
Of course, Coulomb's constant is much greater. But given the immense pressures inside a white dwarf...
Astronuc said:
How does a proton (or nucleus composed of protons and neutrons) become a neutron (or collection of neutrons)?
Hmm, I see your point. Protons and electrons must fuse together.