What to do to improve Cu adhesion?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on improving copper (Cu) adhesion on Cu/SiO2/Si stacks at temperatures around 800°C. The user experiences adhesion issues with Cu and seeks recommendations for a suitable adhesion layer. It is suggested to use chromium (Cr) or titanium (Ti) as a preliminary layer, with thicknesses of 25-50 nm, to enhance adhesion before depositing the Cu layer, which is 300 nm thick over a 1 micron SiO2 layer.

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dmo580
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I'm doing some growths on Cu/SiO2/Si stacks at temps around 800C. I'm getting adhesion issues clearly, and I know Cu definitely doesn't do that well.

What would be recommended? Should I put down a layer of Cr (or anything else?) first? And how thick of a layer? My SiO2 is about 1 micrion and Cu is about 300 nm thick.

Thanks!
 
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I'm unsure as to how well it would work for Cu, but quite often in our lab if we want to put down Au but have adhesion issues, we'll put down some Ti beforehand. Maybe 25-50nm?
 

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