MHB What Vector Spans the Line Defined by These Two Equations?

  • Thread starter Thread starter TheFallen018
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Vector
TheFallen018
Messages
52
Reaction score
0
Hey,

I've got this problem that I'm trying to work out. I've tried a couple of things, but they don't really get me anywhere.

Here's the problem

Find a vector that spans the line defined by these two equations.
$x+6y+3z=0$
$x+3y+4z=0$

What would be the best way to go about this? Thanks :)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi fallen angel,

There are many, many ways to approach this.

The easiest I can think of is the following.
Let's assume that the vector we are searching for has a non-zero y-component.
Then we can set y arbitrarily to 1.
Now solve the system.

Btw, I've picked y to set to 1, since y is the coordinate with the largest coefficient (6), giving us the biggest chance that the other numbers are 'nice' numbers.
 
I like Serena said:
Hi fallen angel,

There are many, many ways to approach this.

The easiest I can think of is the following.
Let's assume that the vector we are searching for has a non-zero y-component.
Then we can set y arbitrarily to 1.
Now solve the system.

Btw, I've picked y to set to 1, since y is the coordinate with the largest coefficient (6), giving us the biggest chance that the other numbers are 'nice' numbers.
Hey, thanks. That makes sense. I ended up coming up with (-15,1,3), which worked nicely. However, I'm curious about other ways to do this. Is there a fairly systematical method that would allow you to come up with a vector that would contain all values? Something that would look like (-15,1,3)+t(x,y,z).

Thanks
 
TheFallen018 said:
Hey,

I've got this problem that I'm trying to work out. I've tried a couple of things, but they don't really get me anywhere.

Here's the problem

Find a vector that spans the line defined by these two equations.
$x+6y+3z=0$
$x+3y+4z=0$

What would be the best way to go about this? Thanks :)
The first thing I see is that the two equations start with "x". If we subtract the second equation from the first, we eliminate "x" and get 3y- z= 0. So z= 3y. Putting 3y in for z the two equations become x+ 6y+ 9y= x+ 15y= 0 and x+ 3y+ 12y= x+ 15y= 0. In either case, x= -15y. So <x, y, z>= <-15y, y, 3y>= y<-15, 1, 3>. <-15, 1, 3>, or any multiple of it, spans that line.
 
Thread 'How to define a vector field?'
Hello! In one book I saw that function ##V## of 3 variables ##V_x, V_y, V_z## (vector field in 3D) can be decomposed in a Taylor series without higher-order terms (partial derivative of second power and higher) at point ##(0,0,0)## such way: I think so: higher-order terms can be neglected because partial derivative of second power and higher are equal to 0. Is this true? And how to define vector field correctly for this case? (In the book I found nothing and my attempt was wrong...

Similar threads

  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K