What would it take you to be convinced God existed?

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AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers around the concept of God and what it would take for individuals to be convinced of God's existence. One participant humorously suggests a series of absurd events that would signify a divine presence, while others delve into deeper philosophical inquiries about the nature of God, consciousness, and reality. Key points include the difficulty of defining God, the distinction between subjective beliefs and objective evidence, and the challenge of reconciling personal experiences with scientific inquiry. Participants argue about the validity of personal convictions versus empirical evidence, emphasizing that science requires testable and falsifiable claims. The conversation highlights the tension between faith and reason, with some advocating for a more philosophical approach to understanding existence and others insisting on a strict scientific methodology. Overall, the thread explores the complexities of belief, the search for meaning, and the limitations of both religious and scientific frameworks in addressing existential questions.
  • #151
Originally posted by Royce
Zero, I have used reason and logic to support my conviction that God exists and created the universe though not in the way shown in the christiasn Bible, Genisis. There is in my mind literally and figuretively mountains of evidence that this is so. None of this evidence is what you would accept as scientific or matialistic. Some of it is but you nor others of your mind set would accept it as such.

There is alway an alternative way to explain anything and everything including religious or spiritual phenomena or physical scientific phenomena. Who can honestly say which way is the right way. We all have at best opinions and beliefs which may or not be supported by evidence which may or not be real or relevant.

While I see no conflict between science and my spiritual or religous beliefs I see no way to reconsile the to that is acceptable by most much less all of us. There will always be the question of First Cause whether religious or scientific. There will always be the question of objectivity vs aubjectivity and physical vs meta-physical.

It is very easy to say that only the physical exist and the met-physical or subjective does not exist in reality. It only exists in our mind/brains. Is not that a contradiction? It either exists or it doesn't exist. It is either real or it is not real. The fact that something exists in our minds only does not mean that it is not real and can not have any effect or influence on the real physical world. Choose in your mind to move your real physical finger. Have a purely mental intention, idea, thought to move your finger.

It can and does move if you let it or make it move. This is the subjective realm of the mind influencing and effecting the objective physical world. It is as simple and natural and easy and everyday as that. It is so natural that we never think of it as such. It is irrefutable physical evidence the the subjective mental world of pure thought can and does exist and has an effect of the physical objective material world of science. From this simple obvious proof anything is possible and can follow whether you or I or anyone else chooses to believe it or not.

You have 'evidence' that isn't evidence, you misinerpret the way the brain works. You say 'anything is possible', which may be true, but you forget that most things are improbable.
 
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  • #152
Originally posted by Zero
You have 'evidence' that isn't evidence, you misinerpret the way the brain works. You say 'anything is possible', which may be true, but you forget that most things are improbable.

The brain works by having thoughts. By definition all thought is subjective. Intention and/or purpose is thought and therefore subjective.

These subjective thoughts cause chemical reactions to occur which eventually move your or my finger. The fact that we have consciousness and are capable of thought at all is proof enough that the subjective exists in reality. The fact that pure subjective thought caused chemical reactions in the brain and other parts of our body is proof enough.

In reality the very fact that the universe exist at all is extremely improbable. The fact that it contains and supports intelligent life is even more improbable. If we can believe that we exist and that the universe exists why is it so hard to believe that an improbable subjective thought exists or that an improbable God/Creator exists?

Your stated position that nothing but the physical and material exists is intenable and absurd at the outset. The fact that you can even think of such a position and then state it in writing disproves it beyond reasonable doubt. It is an oxymoron. To be conscious and have thought, purpose and intent and then to be able to put it in writing contradicts and disproves the statement itself.
 
  • #153
Originally posted by Royce
The brain works by having thoughts. By definition all thought is subjective. Intention and/or purpose is thought and therefore subjective.

These subjective thoughts cause chemical reactions to occur which eventually move your or my finger. The fact that we have consciousness and are capable of thought at all is proof enough that the subjective exists in reality. The fact that pure subjective thought caused chemical reactions in the brain and other parts of our body is proof enough.

In reality the very fact that the universe exist at all is extremely improbable. The fact that it contains and supports intelligent life is even more improbable. If we can believe that we exist and that the universe exists why is it so hard to believe that an improbable subjective thought exists or that an improbable God/Creator exists?

Your stated position that nothing but the physical and material exists is intenable and absurd at the outset. The fact that you can even think of such a position and then state it in writing disproves it beyond reasonable doubt. It is an oxymoron. To be conscious and have thought, purpose and intent and then to be able to put it in writing contradicts and disproves the statement itself.
The mistiake you make is thinking that consiousness is somehow different from a chemical reation. One biochemical reaction causing another is no incredible feat.
 
  • #154
Originally posted by Zantra
Hardly shallow- I've given the subject of God much thought over the years. And I started out as one of you-religious that is. And I cannot reconcile God in the face of all logic- it just doesn't make sense. Yes sometimes there's a part of me that would love to believe that someone's up there looking out for me. Maybe the same space that would like to believe in things like "destiny" and "fate". But the reality of it is that we have to look inward for salvation, not upward. True Salvation lies within ourselves, and we are the masters of our own destinies. To believe otherwise, is to accept that we have no conttrol over anything, and I can never ever accept that. I could easily seguway into determinism, but I won't.

Anyhow, I'm comfortable in my belief, and I don't have to "fear" going to hell, or leading my life according to the dictations of other's interpetations of some book. As someone once said to me, I am where I am, because that's where I'm supposed to be. Nothing more, nothing less. And I do find peace and comfort in that fact. Because instead of looking upward when life throws a curveball, I look inward and know that if something's going to change, it's up to me, not God or anyone else.

And that's that

I understand all this. But it's full of assumptions. Number 1, I am not religious. I claim not to know. Even so, there are things that I am pretty certain about. I certainly don't believe I will ever burn for eternity and I will never preach from a book because someone told me it was the truth. My only contention is that when these topics come up, people tend to immediately associate the word "god" with this outdated concept that they learned in bible school. Because they have personally concluded this is nonsense, then everyone who argues for "god" must be a blind idiot. Your quote above assumes the same sort of "it must be this or it must be that" point of view. Yes, salvation is found within, but why must this be consistent with a meaningless, accidental universe? Forget the outdated concepts. Let's do some creative thinking. The universe has shown that it is anything but what common sense tells us it is.
 
  • #155
If you can "recognize" yourself in the moment, then you've acknowledged "the truth." The truth from which all other truths begin. And by the way, the acknowledgment of truth is a "subjective experience."

Oh well, so much for the notion of an "objective reality!" :wink:
 
  • #156
Originally posted by Zero
Good call, accusing me of close-mindedness. How open minded are you, to the fact...FACT!...that there is no evidence for any sorts of gods, spirits, ghosts, UFOs, etc. It takes a special kind of closed mind to ignore the facts.

Oh, and it is funny how people won't trust people whon use reason, but will trust a fairy tale about talking animals and shrubbery.

Once again, you use tactics like this. Associating me with some idiotic position when nothing I have ever said states that I even defend it. If you want to be rational then pretend like you're actually reading what's being typed. This attitude you have is meant to do nothing but insult and inflame. It's not needed or wanted in the philosphy forum.

I NEVER said there was evidence of anything. All I'm saying is that you're attitude toward people stinks. Such bitterness.
 
  • #157
Originally posted by Fliption
Once again, you use tactics like this. Associating me with some idiotic position when nothing I have ever said states that I even defend it. If you want to be rational then pretend like you're actually reading what's being typed. This attitude you have is meant to do nothing but insult and inflame. It's not needed or wanted in the philosphy forum.

I NEVER said there was evidence of anything. All I'm saying is that you're attitude toward people stinks. Such bitterness.

LOL, you are so cute...do you come in more than one color?
 
  • #158
Originally posted by Zero
LOL, you are so cute...do you come in more than one color?

Much too pricey...
 
  • #159
Originally posted by Fliption
Lol, "you" folks. You still think anyone who disagrees with you is lumped into the black category eh? And everyone else is in the white. How simple the world must be to you. Anything I justify will be based on reason btw. Also I haven't disagree with anything you've said lol.

All I was saying is that I see you're apparent agenda hasn't changed. I never see you contibute on any deep thread until someone throws "god" in the title and then here you come. The obvious animosity that you have for people who disagree with you on this topic is what makes me think of bitterness. I've heard what you've claimed in the past. But I still think someone made you go to vacation bible school when you were young and you recent it . Sorry about that. But stop taking it out on these poor folks!
I've never seen you contribute much, except coming around to give me crap.
 
  • #160
Originally posted by Dave
Well?

A Bible, signed by the author.
 
  • #161
Originally posted by Iacchus32
If you can "recognize" yourself in the moment, then you've acknowledged "the truth." The truth from which all other truths begin. And by the way, the acknowledgment of truth is a "subjective experience."

Oh well, so much for the notion of an "objective reality!" :wink:

You claim that the objective reality doesn't exists, because we ourselves, and our awareness is something subjective?

Since we acknowlegde that fact that there is subjective existence in the form of us humans, we must also account for the fact that this subjective existence exists. Has it existed always? Has it created itself?

Since both answers are no, that is why there has to be objective existence in the first place.
 
  • #162
Originally posted by heusdens
You claim that the objective reality doesn't exists, because we ourselves, and our awareness is something subjective?

Since we acknowlegde that fact that there is subjective existence in the form of us humans, we must also account for the fact that this subjective existence exists. Has it existed always? Has it created itself?

Since both answers are no, that is why there has to be objective existence in the first place.
Whether an objective reality exists or not is besides the point, because all we can really do is speculate on the matter. :wink:

Therefore, what it means is, you, me, and everyone else don't exist in an objective reality, but in a "fantasy land." So what difference does it make whether we say God exists or God doesn't exist? ... because it's all part of the same fantasy!

In which case it puts God on equal grounds with the "plausibility" of anything else. Meaning, it's all subjective! Hmm ... I wonder if science -- which, is none other than a "humanistic endeavor" -- will ever be able to figure that one out?

This by the way, is what allows people like Zero the opportunity to say what they say, and still get away with it! :wink:
 
  • #163
Originally posted by Iacchus32
Whether an objective reality exists or not is besides the point, because all we can really do is speculate on the matter. :wink:

Therefore, what it means is, you, me, and everyone else don't exist in an objective reality, but in a "fantasy land." So what difference does it make whether we say God exists or God doesn't exist? ... because it's all part of the same fantasy!

In which case it puts God on equal grounds with the "plausibility" of anything else. Meaning, it's all subjective! Hmm ... I wonder if science -- which, is none other than a "humanistic endeavor" -- will ever be able to figure that one out?

This by the way, is what allows people like Zero the opportunity to say what they say, and still get away with it! :wink:

Boy, you are just...grrrrr!

If it is all subjective, then you should have NO opinion, since every option is equally possible, right?
 
  • #164
Originally posted by Zero
Boy, you are just...grrrrr!

If it is all subjective, then you should have NO opinion, since every option is equally possible, right?
Yes, there's nothing about human experience which isn't subjective. Otherwise why would we disagree? It would all be the objective truth!

Therefore, if the only means we have to determine reality is through speculation, then that puts the idea of God on equal grounds with any other idea. :wink:
 
  • #165
Originally posted by Iacchus32
Yes, there's nothing about human experience which isn't subjective. Otherwise why would we disagree? It would all be the objective truth!

Therefore, if the only means we have to determine reality is through speculation, then that puts the idea of God on equal grounds with any other idea. :wink:

But, on teh other hand, in order to be a functioning human being, we have to make distinctions. You see your attitude as liberating; I see it as dysfunctional and unpractical. If 'God' is considered likely, so are fairies, UFOs, Smurfs, and compassionate conservatives. Unfortunately, there is no evidence for any of those, so why bother believing in them, except because it makes you feel good?
 
  • #166
Originally posted by Zero
But, on teh other hand, in order to be a functioning human being, we have to make distinctions. You see your attitude as liberating; I see it as dysfunctional and unpractical.
Yes we do have to make distinctions. And yet each one of us is tied to the same "subjective process" of sorting it all out. :wink:


If 'God' is considered likely, so are fairies, UFOs, Smurfs, and compassionate conservatives. Unfortunately, there is no evidence for any of those, so why bother believing in them, except because it makes you feel good?
And yet, for some reason, there always seems to be an exception to the rule. And just when we think we have it all figured out ... here it comes! :wink:

By the way, I see my attitude more in terms of the way reality has "presented itself" to me -- thus including my own interpretation of it -- in which case I am unable to argue beyond what I've accepted (or know). So I'm afraid I am unable to accept "your version" of reality, unless of course it was similar to mine. :wink:
 
  • #167
Originally posted by Zero
If 'God' is considered likely, so are fairies, UFOs, Smurfs, and compassionate conservatives. Unfortunately, there is no evidence for any of those, so why bother believing in them, except because it makes you feel good?
Originally posted by Iacchus32
And yet, for some reason, there always seems to be an exception to the rule. And just when we think we have it all figured out ... here it comes! :wink:
While another thing you might want to consider is why do we have that ability in the first place? What is this whole thing about the imagination? Is it possible that there is something original that works through our imagination, thus giving us the capacity to experience these other things which, are merely "cheap derivatives" of the original? Otherwise what would be the point in having that which gives rise to what is faulty and delusional?

And why wouldn't it be comparable to say, developing a premier software program, only to have bootleg copies or copycat programs popping up all over the place?
 
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  • #168
Originally posted by Iacchus32
While another thing you might want to consider is why do we have that ability in the first place? What is this whole thing about the imagination? Is it possible that there is something original that works through our imagination, thus giving us the capacity to experience these other things which, are merely "cheap derivatives" of the original? Otherwise what would be the point in having that which gives rise to what is faulty and delusional?

Whereas wouldn't it be comparable to developing a premier software program, only to have bootleg copies or copycat programs popping up all over the place?

And here you go with more 'what if' questions! Also, you keep asking 'why' questions that may or may not even mean anything.
 
  • #169
Originally posted by Zero
The problem as I see it is that the 'fruit' off religion is at best illusion, and at worst it is poison.

Originally posted by LW Sleeth
How do you know religion has anything to do with what individuals such as Jesus or the Buddha were all about? You just blindly accept that religion represents them. Have you taken time to research those individuals and, more significantly, the nature of the experience they were having?

It's like people forming their opinions about homosexuality by listening to the Moral Majority. What do you think of such an eduction?

Man, what I wouldn't give to hear an opinion from someone who has taken the time to study, really freakin' study, the whole situation. Instead we are subjected to educations designed to support one's preferences, agendas, and inclinations.

Originally posted by Zero
Odd. Only opinions that agree with you are well-supported, huh?
Try again bub, your own bias is showing.

First, prove conclusively that Buddha or Jesus existed. Then, PROVE that the reported experiences are historically accurate, and not hyped-up myth created after the fact. Then, you are still stuck with the burden of proving that their experiences really happened.
I've done plenty of research, most of which points to probable historical existence, but no confirmation proving anything supernatural in nature.

I think you are fantastically missing the point. It's easy to polarize this in terms of black and white, and clearly organized religion has more than its fair share of warts, both ethically and intellectually. But perhaps Les was speaking of the messages embodied by these figures rather than the materialistic facts of the historical figures themselves?

Forget about any metaphysical claims for the moment. That may be what you're arguing with Iacchus, but let's go a little deeper. That is not what's important here. Religion is merely a social institution built around a basic experience of humankind-- the spiritual experience. While any such institution itself may be prone to spilling out a lot of garbage, the central concept is the real fruit, and it is not an illusion. It is not a belief, although beliefs are often constructed around it-- it is an experience, a specific modality of apprehending existence. This experience is tremendously valuable; anyone who has genuinely had at least one will tell you that it is one of the most important and influential experiences of their lifetime. If you have not had such an experience (see the poll: Have you had a spiritual experience? for a more concrete definition), I advise you seriously take time and effort to meditate and see where it takes you. Perhaps you will find your attitude to all things unscientific will change. Until you have had such an experience, your paradigm of reality is terribly lopsided and incomplete, not unlike a child who is born blind.
 
  • #170
Originally posted by Zero
The mistiake you make is thinking that consiousness is somehow different from a chemical reation. One biochemical reaction causing another is no incredible feat.

Which comes first, Zero, the chemical reaction or the thought? I have watched countless chemical reactions take place over the years. I have yet to see one have a counscious thought or create a new thought or work of art.

I don't know what consciousness is; nor, do I know were thought comes from. I don't think that it is created by chemical reactions but I do think it is the other way around.

It is Life itself and Consciousness that is subjective and beyond discription, definition and replication by science. By your stated position nothing of life, consciousness, thought or even yourself much less me exists in reality. Is not this an absurd contradiction?
How can that which does not exist claim or state that it does not exist.

Strict objective materialism is rediculous, even more absurd than existence and/or religion itself.
 
  • #171
Originally posted by Royce
I don't know what consciousness is; nor, do I know were thought comes from. I don't think that it is created by chemical reactions but I do think it is the other way around.

It is Life itself and Consciousness that is subjective and beyond discription, definition and replication by science. By your stated position nothing of life, consciousness, thought or even yourself much less me exists in reality. Is not this an absurd contradiction?
How can that which does not exist claim or state that it does not exist.

Royce,
How do you explain mental illness, the effects of psycotropic drugs, the effects of anti-psycotic drugs? Why does lithium have an effect on many bipolar individuals?

Do you believe the insane are still insane, once the individuals body dies - another words, does their 'spirit' still exhibit the same flawed reasoning?

If thoughts and consciousness is as devoid of chemical interaction, as I interpret from your post, then the points I've raised are inexplicable.

While I don't hold a strict materialistic view of the world, I also don't see it as absurd. I can see that it is completely, internally self-consistent.
 
  • #172
Glenn, First I honestly don't know. I want to say, of course, chemicals effect and affect our thinking and well being mentally and physically. This is apperantly obvious. The question remains, however, is thought purely chemical reactions or does thought cause the chemical reactions or are the two inseperably entwinded. I don't know. I think that chemical reaction by and of themselves are incapable of producing thought, art etc.

I too am a materialist in so far as I believe that physical objective material exists and is real. The unierse out there and in here is real and if I stub my toe on the perverbial rock it will hurt.

I just don't think that that is all that there is. In fact I know that that is not all that there is. If logic, mathmatics, philosophy, science, thought, art, beauty, love etc. etc. etc. exists then the subjective exista also.
 
  • #173
Originally posted by Zero
And here you go with more 'what if' questions! Also, you keep asking 'why' questions that may or may not even mean anything.
So you think you have it all figured out huh? Oh well, it looks like you have your hands full now anyway. :wink:
 
  • #174
Originally posted by radagast
Royce,
How do you explain mental illness, the effects of psycotropic drugs, the effects of anti-psycotic drugs? Why does lithium have an effect on many bipolar individuals?

Do you believe the insane are still insane, once the individuals body dies - another words, does their 'spirit' still exhibit the same flawed reasoning?

If thoughts and consciousness is as devoid of chemical interaction, as I interpret from your post, then the points I've raised are inexplicable.

While I don't hold a strict materialistic view of the world, I also don't see it as absurd. I can see that it is completely, internally self-consistent.
The thought comes first, which creates the chemical reaction, which creates the hallucination which, feeds more information into the thought process which, sustains the hallucination. And, while the drugs do not cancel out the thought itself, it does suppress the chemical process which creates the hallucination, which no longer creates feedback into the thought process, and it is no longer sustained.

Of course that doesn't mean that one of the sides effects of a patient who is given these drugs, will appear as if they've been "drugged out."

Neither does it mean the "original trauma" -- which, gave rise to "the thought" in the first place -- will go away, although by administering the drugs it suppresses the symptoms, and it will cease to continue and remain dormant. It still has yet to be addressed though.
 
  • #175
Originally posted by Royce
Which comes first, Zero, the chemical reaction or the thought? I have watched countless chemical reactions take place over the years. I have yet to see one have a counscious thought or create a new thought or work of art.


Sure you have, indirectly...thought is caused by chemical reations in the brain creating electrical signals...why is that idea so offensive?
 
  • #176
It is not offensive, Zero. I am not convinced that chemical reaction cause thought and not that thought causes chemical reactions.

Nor am I convinced that only physical objective universe exists and that the subjective does not exist in reality.

I believe that the are three levels of reality, the physical, the mental or subjective and the spiritual.

I can not except that thought is merely the result of random chemical reactions. If the reactions are not random then some force is acting upon them, directing and controling them and this force would be thought, IMO. I just don't believe nor can I make myself believe that random chemical reactions can be as creative, ingenious and sometimes logical as the human mind is. This may be a failing on my part. I don't think so.
 
  • #177
Originally posted by Zero
I've never seen you contribute much, except coming around to give me crap.

That's because I contribute in many threads that have nothing to do with God or religion. Try visiting those threads and contribute.
 
  • #178
Originally posted by Fliption
That's bacause I contribute in many threads that have nothing to do with God or religion. Try visiting those threads and contribute.
So know I have to post where you want me to? Please, stop it already, I feel like you are stalking me, and have made a hair out of my hair clippings from the barber shop. You only come into these threads to give me a hard time, and I don't care why, so long as you STOP.
 
  • #179
Originally posted by Zero
So know I have to post where you want me to? Please, stop it already, I feel like you are stalking me, and have made a hair out of my hair clippings from the barber shop. You only come into these threads to give me a hard time, and I don't care why, so long as you STOP.

Lol. That's it. Twist what I'm saying again. I'm not asking you to do anything. I'm defending myself from your comment that I don't contribute anything. Anyone who wants to see that you are wrong on that can go read other threads. But whoever wants to see such things will have to put aside their bitter obcession with "god" and religion and visit other topics to see it. I'm just defending myself, nothing more.
 
  • #180
Originally posted by Fliption
Lol. That's it. Twist what I'm saying again. I'm not asking you to do anything. I'm defending myself from your comment that I don't contribute anything. Anyone who wants to see that you are wrong on that can go read other threads. But whoever wants to see such things will have to put aside their bitter obcession with "god" and religion and visit other topics to see it. I'm just defending myself, nothing more.
Why are you defending yourself? All you had to do was not post something off-topic in this thread to specifically comment about my posting. That would have avoided all this, don't you think?

Now, can we drop this and get back on topic, please?
 
  • #181
Royce,
Though I hate the idea of intruding on Zero's and Fliptions 'discussion' [you'd think they were married...:smile:], the question arises, if consciousness and thought are more than the sum of the pattern of electrochemical reactions in the brain, then what are they. Obviously they would have to be able to exert influence over matter, to trigger the electrochemical events in the brain, and it begs the question why would structural problems in the brain (Alzheimers, for instance) interfere with thoughts and consciousness, if the thoughts caused the actions in the brain? Would it be (meditated by) a fifth force? Just some thoughts to chew on.
 
  • #182
Originally posted by Royce
It is not offensive, Zero. I am not convinced that chemical reaction cause thought and not that thought causes chemical reactions.

Nor am I convinced that only physical objective universe exists and that the subjective does not exist in reality.

I believe that the are three levels of reality, the physical, the mental or subjective and the spiritual.

I can not except that thought is merely the result of random chemical reactions. If the reactions are not random then some force is acting upon them, directing and controling them and this force would be thought, IMO. I just don't believe nor can I make myself believe that random chemical reactions can be as creative, ingenious and sometimes logical as the human mind is. This may be a failing on my part. I don't think so.

Who said anything was random? That is the sort of strawman argument that ruins it for me, you know?
 
  • #183
Originally posted by Royce
It is not offensive, Zero. I am not convinced that chemical reaction cause thought and not that thought causes chemical reactions.

Nor am I convinced that only physical objective universe exists and that the subjective does not exist in reality.

I believe that the are three levels of reality, the physical, the mental or subjective and the spiritual.

I can not except that thought is merely the result of random chemical reactions. If the reactions are not random then some force is acting upon them, directing and controling them and this force would be thought, IMO. I just don't believe nor can I make myself believe that random chemical reactions can be as creative, ingenious and sometimes logical as the human mind is. This may be a failing on my part. I don't think so.

I am sympathetic to your argument, Royce. Discerning the nature of the relationship between consciousness and physical activity in the brain seems to be easily the biggest problem confronting science. Anyone who claims it is a trivial fact that brain states cause states of consciousness is obviously not well versed in cognitive science, because it is far from trivial to establish such a relationship. Indeed, science is still in the beginning stages where it's just trying to put together a good framework of how neural activity is even correlated with consciousness, and even this has proved to be much more difficult than one might think.

However, one thing I think we can rule out is a subjective state having a causal relationship up on the physical brain. Philosophically, this is introduces a dualism where somehow 'mind' can interact with and causally affect 'matter,' which raises a host of troublesome questions. More importantly, it has been shown that neural activity precedes conscious thought. For instance, when you decide to reach out your hand to pick up a glass, this decision is characterized by a spike of local activity in the area of the motor cortex responsible for controlling your arm. The interesting thing is that this spike in activity actually precedes your conscious awareness (or thought) of your decision to pick up the glass. So it is impossible, at least in this case, for the subjective thought to have a causal effect on the physical brain (unless this causal effect somehow goes backwards in time :wink:).

This shouldn't be too hard for you to reconcile. 'Random' chemical reactions can be plenty creative, logical, and downright ingenious, just within the framework provided by the laws of physics. Look at the human body. Do you suppose that there is some metaphysical thinker guiding the complex chemical interactions of the body? The complexity of the body is comparable (very roughly) to that of the brain; if you don't feel compelled to think that thoughts must somehow guide embryological development or cell replication, you shouldn't feel compelled to think that thoughts must be having a causal action on the brain.
 
  • #184
Originally posted by Zero
Why are you defending yourself? All you had to do was not post something off-topic in this thread to specifically comment about my posting. That would have avoided all this, don't you think?

Now, can we drop this and get back on topic, please?

Nice setup. But it took you 3 pages to tell me this was off topic? I'm moving on now.
 
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  • #185
Originally posted by hypnagogue
I am sympathetic to your argument, Royce. Discerning the nature of the relationship between consciousness and physical activity in the brain seems to be easily the biggest problem confronting science. Anyone who claims it is a trivial fact that brain states cause states of consciousness is obviously not well versed in cognitive science, because it is far from trivial to establish such a relationship. Indeed, science is still in the beginning stages where it's just trying to put together a good framework of how neural activity is even correlated with consciousness, and even this has proved to be much more difficult than one might think.

This is a very good post hypnagogue. This one as well as the earlier one defending Les's point to Zero. Both are excellent posts. I apologize if it seems I have dragged things down a bit but I do tend to get frustrated when I don't see more post like yours. I too can relate to Royce's view and it's good to see someone in this forum finally admit that the "brain creates consciousness" idea isn't as simple as 1, 2, 3 the way it is pretended to be here much of the time. But I also think you make good rational points to the contrary that people (like Royce and myself of course) would need to do research and discuss more. These discussions would be much anticipated and enjoyed by yours truly.
 
  • #186
Ok, even if we stipulate the consciousness exists outside of the physical realm(which I think is unsupported nonsense), that doesn't bring you any closer to the proof of the existence of anything else outside the physical, does it?
 
  • #187
What will it take to make me believe?

Well let me put this to rest. I think I speak for all the non-believers when I say it will take physical, undisputable proof. Not subjective experience, not viewpoints, not "spiritual enlightenment". Proof, visual, and undeniable. Absolutely nothing less than that. That can be in many forms. A signed copy of the bible, An UNAMBIGUOUS sign from god which leaves NO DOUBT that it is him and not some other phenomenon. Anything in the Bible is disputable and open to a wide variety of interpetations, so that is not proof. An actual religious item verified by carbon dating. Recently there was an item in the news about a box that was "alleged" to contain the ashes of jesus' brother or something. It was verified as a fake by experts. There is not one single shred of physical evidence to support the orgin of christ, and that is what bothers me.

PROOF. That's what it takes. So talk until you're blue in the face, but unless you can produce EVIDENCE, you're wasting you time. I'm not flexible in that criteria, and neither, I believe, are any of the other non-religious people..
 
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  • #188
Originally posted by Zantra
What will it take to make me believe?

Well let me put this to rest. I think I speak for all the non-believers when I say it will take physical, undisputable proof. Not subjective experience, not viewpoints, not "spiritual enlightenment". Proof, visual, and undeniable. Absolutely nothing less than that. That can be in many forms. A signed copy of the bible, An UNAMBIGUOUS sign from god which leaves NO DOUBT that it is him and not some other phenomenon. Anything in the Bible is disputable and open to a wide variety of interpetations, so that is not proof. An actual religious item verified by carbon dating. Recently there was an item in the news about a box that was "alleged" to contain the ashes of jesus' brother or something. It was verified as a fake by experts. There is not one single shred of physical evidence to support the orgin of christ, and that is what bothers me.

PROOF. That's what it takes. So talk until you're blue in the face, but unless you can produce EVIDENCE, you're wasting you time. I'm not flexible in that criteria, and neither, I believe, are any of the other non-religious people..

Great post. I would simply add two things to it:

1) Even if we prove that something exists of a 'magical nature', there will always be the chance of it being sufficiently advanced science, including mind control to force us to believe.

2) The standards of proof are accepted in every other forum on PF. You cannot say that you thought long and hard about the social ramifications of a math problem, and decide to change the answer to suit a belief. If you claim that the moon is made of blue cheese, no one accepts that answer because 'all measurements are subjective'. So why should the standard be any different for religious thinking?
 
  • #189
Originally posted by Zero
Who said anything was random? That is the sort of strawman argument that ruins it for me, you know?

Please read the second sentence in my post. It is either random chemical reactions, which I say is improbable due to the creativity of the human mind/brain, or it is not random reactions implying that there is some force controlling or directing the reactions and I surmise that that force may be thought.

Originally posted by radagast
...the question arises, if consciousness and thought are more than the sum of the pattern of electrochemical reactions in the brain, then what are they. Obviously they would have to be able to exert influence over matter, to trigger the electrochemical events in the brain, and it begs the question why would structural problems in the brain (Alzheimers, for instance) interfere with thoughts and consciousness, if the thoughts caused the actions in the brain? Would it be (meditated by) a fifth force? Just some thoughts to chew on.

I don't know Glenn nor doe anyone else I think. Is it posible that the physical and/or chemical structure of the brain must be intact for thoughts to be come conscious to us and then accomplish their purpose?

Originally posted by hypnagogue
However, one thing I think we can rule out is a subjective state having a causal relationship up on the physical brain. Philosophically, this is introduces a dualism where somehow 'mind' can interact with and causally affect 'matter,' which raises a host of troublesome questions. More importantly, it has been shown that neural activity precedes conscious thought. For instance, when you decide to reach out your hand to pick up a glass, this decision is characterized by a spike of local activity in the area of the motor cortex responsible for controlling your arm. The interesting thing is that this spike in activity actually precedes your conscious awareness (or thought) of your decision to pick up the glass. So it is impossible, at least in this case, for the subjective thought to have a causal effect on the physical brain (unless this causal effect somehow goes backwards in time ).

Why can we rule out the subjective state having a causal relationship with the physical brain or body. Pychosamatic (sp?) illnesses and good old Frued's hysteria symptoms were/are all evidence of subjective disorders causing the physical to malfunction.

Is it possible that the pure subjective thought occurs - causes the chemical reactions to take place which then cause us to become conscious of the thought and finally to pick up the glass? Surely it is far more complicated than we think. Possibly the structure of the brain is necessary for the subjective to influence and control the chemical reactions at the molecular level.

You are saying that we are robots without free will, control or purpose responding to acausal random chemical reactions. Seems to me that life is chaotic enough without that randomness controling even our thoughts intents and purposes. If it isn't random then what controls it? Thought?

Zero, I just read your last post while trying to compile this post.
No, it proves nothing. It only makes it possible which takes it then out of the realm of fairytales back into philosophy and meta-physics.
 
  • #190
Zandra, that absolute indisputable proof is what happened to me. I cannot and will never attempt to prove anything to you or anyone else.
The proof must come to you or you will not accept it. If and when it comes it will be internal and personel. Try to keep and open mind. I am merely speculating, questioning and presenting another view point. I am also having fun.

Zero, there is nothing magical or mystical about belief in God or that God created the universe. If God did create the natural universe wouldn't God then be a natural part of it as well as it being a natural part of him. Quit looking for ghosts, fairies and spooks. Look at nature, at the universe. It is wonderful enough without adding magic and mystisism.

What about the social ramifications of Einstein's cosmological constant to force his equations to show a atatic universe? What about fieman's doing away with the infinities in Hiesenberg's equations because they were useless the way they were. Give me a break, Zero, If your going to claim righeousness on your side your going to have to find a better example than science. History is full of hoaxes, mistakes and outright fraud and plagerism. Science is a human endevore after all and even scientist are human.
Science is not the temple of truth, honesty, integrity, wisdom and righeousness you would have us all believe.
 
  • #191
Originally posted by Royce
Please read the second sentence in my post. It is either random chemical reactions, which I say is improbable due to the creativity of the human mind/brain, or it is not random reactions implying that there is some force controlling or directing the reactions and I surmise that that force may be thought.
It isn't either/or. The third option is that the physical structure of the brain, in combination with the known laws of physics and chemistry, combine to form a framework for how thought works. Not random, but not controlled by a conscious force either. It is the same way that a river flows along the channel it exists in. It doesn't flow randomly, but there is no conscious design either.




Zero, I just read your last post while trying to compile this post.
No, it proves nothing. It only makes it possible which takes it then out of the realm of fairytales back into philosophy and meta-physics.
Which is a starting point, but since you and many other are already at that point without any proof, why would you then be able to produce any more evidence than you can now?
 
  • #192
Originally posted by Zero
It isn't either/or. The third option is that the physical structure of the brain, in combination with the known laws of physics and chemistry, combine to form a framework for how thought works. Not random, but not controlled by a conscious force either. It is the same way that a river flows along the channel it exists in. It doesn't flow randomly, but there is no conscious design either.

But in reality the river makes it's channel not the other way around. Look at the Grand Canyon. It is the river that made it not the canyon making the river.


Which is a starting point, but since you and many other are already at that point without any proof, why would you then be able to produce any more evidence than you can now?

I can not provide any evidence or proof at all. I can only speculate and question. Possibly I can form a working hypothesis from which to go further in my/our speculations and questions. It may not be scientific but it is a valid form of reasoning. This again takes it out of the realm of pure faith and your fairy tales. This in reality is all that I am trying to do. I am exersising and stretching my brain/mind just as in a good game of chess. I am having fun :smile::wink:
 
  • #193
Originally posted by Zero

Which is a starting point, but since you and many other are already at that point without any proof, why would you then be able to produce any more evidence than you can now?

But Zero, it is enough evidene (subjective though it is) for him. Just as the title of this thread, it is what was needed to convince him.
 
  • #194
Originally posted by Royce
But in reality the river makes it's channel not the other way around. Look at the Grand Canyon. It is the river that made it not the canyon making the river.
Are you saying that the river consciously decides which way it will go? My point is that it's path is determined by gravity, erosion, geography...lot's or purely physical laws govern things, including consciousness.




I can not provide any evidence or proof at all. I can only speculate and question. Possibly I can form a working hypothesis from which to go further in my/our speculations and questions. It may not be scientific but it is a valid form of reasoning. This again takes it out of the realm of pure faith and your fairy tales. This in reality is all that I am trying to do. I am exersising and stretching my brain/mind just as in a good game of chess. I am having fun :smile::wink:
Uh huh...speculation is great, I suppose. So long as you recognise it as such, knock yourself out!
 
  • #195
Originally posted by Royce
Why can we rule out the subjective state having a causal relationship with the physical brain or body. Pychosamatic (sp?) illnesses and good old Frued's hysteria symptoms were/are all evidence of subjective disorders causing the physical to malfunction.

Strictly speaking, these phenomena are not evidence of the subjecive having a causative effect on the physical. They are only evidence that the things we experience subjectively are highly correlated with the physical events and phenomena of our body. For instance, it is said that depressed people are more susceptible to illness. Why? Is it the subjective experience that causes the susceptibility to illness, or is it that the subjective experience is indicative of a disorder in the physical organization of the brain that propogates throughout the body and winds up somehow suppressing the immune system?

The flaw with your argument is that psychosomatic illnesses and the like are equally explicable assuming the subjective experience has a direct causal power, or assuming that the subjective experience is an epiphenomenon that expresses or mirrors the state and condition of the underlying physical substrate but itself has no causal powers. In fact, the evidence in my last post seems to indicate it is the latter; the causal chain of reaction that culminates with you lifting your arm is initiated before you yourself are aware that you have made such a decision. It therefore seems more likely that your conscious experience of choosing to lift your arm is a depiction of the causal chain of neural activity rather than a participant in the causal chain.

Is it possible that the pure subjective thought occurs - causes the chemical reactions to take place which then cause us to become conscious of the thought and finally to pick up the glass? Surely it is far more complicated than we think. Possibly the structure of the brain is necessary for the subjective to influence and control the chemical reactions at the molecular level.

You are saying that we are robots without free will, control or purpose responding to acausal random chemical reactions. Seems to me that life is chaotic enough without that randomness controling even our thoughts intents and purposes. If it isn't random then what controls it? Thought?

So you are proposing that an initial thought takes place, initiates the neural activity, which in turn causes our consciousness of that thought? If we are not conscious of this 'pure subjective thought,' then what have you gained? It essentially functions the same as the physicalist description. Either way, the power is out of our conscious hands. One paradigm attributes it to dead, unseeing chemical reactions, the other to dead, unseeing 'thought.'

I don't pretend that science tells us, or even can tell us, all there is to be known about consciousness. Not for a second. But it sure can tell us a lot, and it would be foolish not to take into account the understanding we can develop of consciousness through scientific inquiry.

I don't understand why people equate a physical description of the processes of consciousness with an interpretation that we are dead, robotic, purposeless, without control, without wonder. Well, let me qualify that; I understand it, but I think further thought will show you that a physical understanding of human consciousness is not irrenconcilable with a full appreciation for the human condition: our purposefulness, creativity, and yes, even our control over ourselves. I think I'll expand on this in a future post since it is such a basic and, I think, misunderstood component of this argument.
 
  • #196
Originally posted by radagast
But Zero, it is enough evidene (subjective though it is) for him. Just as the title of this thread, it is what was needed to convince him.

Yep...
 
  • #197
Originally posted by hypnagogue
*snip*

I don't pretend that science tells us, or even can tell us, all there is to be known about consciousness. Not for a second. But it sure can tell us a lot, and it would be foolish not to take into account the understanding we can develop of consciousness through scientific inquiry.

I would sort of disagree with you on this. I think science is the only possible way to discover all there is to know, even if some things are unknowable. If someone can show that a 'metaphysical' event exists, and can be repeated in laboratory conditions, then it becames science, even if we never quite figure out the explanation for HOW it happens.
 
  • #198
This is an epistemological question. As it stands the scientific method is the most reliable method of inquiry we have, but as you say, it leaves certain propositions unknowable. That doesn't mean that they are themselves inherently unknowable. What possible method could throw light on these things that science can't? I don't know. But it would probably be shortsighted to imply that science is the end-all of knowledge. If anyone wants to contest this, they would have to prove that science is the only avenue to knowledge, which is itself impossible to prove given current accepted methods of proof. So it remains an open question.
 
  • #199
Originally posted by hypnagogue
This is an epistemological question. As it stands the scientific method is the most reliable method of inquiry we have, but as you say, it leaves certain propositions unknowable. That doesn't mean that they are themselves inherently unknowable. What possible method could throw light on these things that science can't? I don't know. But it would probably be shortsighted to imply that science is the end-all of knowledge. If anyone wants to contest this, they would have to prove that science is the only avenue to knowledge, which is itself impossible to prove given current accepted methods of proof. So it remains an open question.
Guess what? I own a piece of the "original equipment." So I don't necessarily need science, or you, or anyone else to tell me how to think. Consciousness is the very essence of "my being," and it's through consciousness that I come to know the world and everything about it.

So which came first? Consciousness? Or, this "human endeavor" we call science, which has evolved as a result of consciousness? Hmm ... It would seem that question has already been answered. :wink:
 
  • #200
no offense, but I don't see how what you said is relevant at all to the post of mine you quoted. :wink: I wasn't telling anyone how to think.. if anything the opposite.
 
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