What's the highest spin known?

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In summary, the highest spin known for elementary particles is 2, which applies to the theorized graviton. This is according to the Weinberg-Witten theorem, which states that the highest possible spin for an elementary particle is 2 in the absence of supersymmetry. For composite systems, higher spin can be achieved through angular momentum addition, but for massless particles, the highest possible spin is also 2. The highest spin observed for a particle is 11/2, which is for the dysprosium 3+ ion.
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asierraalta7
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What's the highest spin known??

So what's the highest number of spin for a particle, both theoretical and actually found??. And what particle has it??. I read in the Cohen Tannoujdi (it's pretty old, that's why I'm asking) that there's up to 11/2. To which particle this correspond??. Thanks
 
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I think for the elementary particles in the Standard Model, the highest spin is...1 for the photon, gluons, and W and Z bosons. The theorized graviton has spin 2. All known elementary fermions are spin 1/2.

Composite systems; however, can have higher spin just by angular momentum addition.
 
  • #3


You can excite nuclei up to about 80 units of angular momentum, although above perhaps 70 they tend to start to fission.
 
  • #4


Spin is the angular momentum of an object in it's rest frame. So a spinning tennis ball will easily outperform all examples from nuclear or elementary physics.
 
  • #5


In the absence of supersymmetry, the highest possible spin for an elementary particle can be 2, the theorized graviton. The theorem of Weinberg & Witten clarifies this.

EDIT: Only massless particles/fields.
 
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Doesn't Weinberg-Witten apply only to massless particles?
 
  • #8


A bit trivially, a macroscopic magnet would have spins of the order of 10^23 or so. Just addition of many electronic spins.
Otherwise I think the 11/2 spin is for the dysprosium 3+ ion.
 
  • #9


dextercioby said:
Indeed, it's for massless particles.

Then it is a theorem on helicity, not spin.
 

What's the highest spin known?

The highest spin known is currently 10 ℏ (Planck's constant divided by 2π). This was achieved in experiments with atoms of mercury-199 in 2004.

How is spin measured in atoms?

Spin in atoms is measured using a unit called the Bohr magneton (μB), which is equal to approximately 9.27 x 10^-24 joules per tesla. It is also commonly measured in units of ℏ (Planck's constant divided by 2π).

Can objects other than atoms have spin?

Yes, objects other than atoms can have spin. In physics, spin is defined as the intrinsic angular momentum of a particle or object. This means that any object with mass and a non-zero size can have spin.

What happens when an object has a higher spin?

When an object has a higher spin, it means that it has a greater amount of intrinsic angular momentum. This can affect the behavior and interactions of the object, and is an important factor in the study of quantum mechanics.

Is there a theoretical limit to spin?

There is currently no known theoretical limit to spin. However, there are certain physical limitations that may prevent an object from reaching extremely high spin values. For example, if an object were to spin at the speed of light, it would become a black hole due to the extreme centrifugal forces.

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