Where and how do I test for motor vibration in maintenance?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion focuses on the process of motor vibration analysis in maintenance, specifically for electric motors coupled to centrifugal pumps. Participants seek to identify the appropriate testing points and methods for measuring vibration, particularly in the context of preventive maintenance practices.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant requests guidance on where to test for vibration and the methods to use, expressing a lack of prior experience in maintenance.
  • Several participants inquire about the type of motor and its application, indicating that these factors are crucial for providing relevant advice.
  • A later reply specifies that the motor is coupled to a centrifugal pump and mentions a vibration threshold of 0~0.10mm/s for preventive maintenance actions.
  • Another participant suggests measuring axial vibration on both the motor and pump, as well as vertical and transverse measurements to assess rotating imbalance, and recommends spectral analysis for diagnosing bearing issues.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the need for specific vibration measurement criteria and methods, but there are multiple competing views regarding the exact points and techniques to be used for testing.

Contextual Notes

The discussion lacks detailed definitions of terms and methods, and there are unresolved assumptions regarding the specific conditions under which the vibration analysis is to be performed.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals involved in maintenance of electric motors and centrifugal pumps, particularly in industrial settings such as petrochemical plants.

haru87
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Hi everyone, this i my first post here. I need some help in doing a general work instruction for motor vibration analysis. I am totally new in this maintenance sector. I could do with some help :)

Basically i need to know which exact points i have to test for vibration and method to be use. Dont need to be too detailed, crucial thing is where and which position. I search the web and they don't really mention much on how to do a simple test.

I thank you guys in advance for the information you provide.
 
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what kind of motor?
what is application?
 
What sort of motor? What application?

What are you testing for vibration for?
 
It can be any electric motor coupled to a centrifugal pump.

It is mainly a weekly maintenance thing. To check the vibration reading to ensure it is running in good condition.
If vibration reading exceeds 0~0.10mm/s rectification will be done as a part of preventive maintenance.

Its application is commonly found at petrolchem plant. running at above 70degrees c.

I hope i answer and give enough details for you guys to help me ._.
 
Well, if you've already got a criteria to indicate maintenance is required, use that.

I'd look at axial vibration on both the motor and pump and the relative phase thereof; this will indicate whether you have an issue with angular misalignment between the two machines. I'd also look at vertical and transverse measurements to indicate any rotating imbalance. You might also want to do some spectral analysis (compare to a baseline regularly) to diagnose any bearing problems.
 

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