Where are the starting points for measuring celestial coordinates?

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SUMMARY

The starting points for measuring celestial coordinates are defined as follows: Ecliptic Longitude is zero at the First Point of Aries, determined by a line from the Sun through the Earth at the vernal equinox. Ecliptic Latitude is zero along the plane of the ecliptic, which corresponds to Earth's orbital plane. Right Ascension is zero at the ascending node, coinciding with the First Point of Aries for Earth, while for other planets, it is relative to Earth's zero point. Declination remains undefined in this discussion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of celestial coordinate systems
  • Familiarity with the concepts of Ecliptic Longitude and Latitude
  • Knowledge of Right Ascension and Declination
  • Basic astronomy terminology
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the historical significance of the First Point of Aries in celestial navigation
  • Study the effects of precession on celestial coordinates over time
  • Learn about the differences in celestial coordinate systems for various planets
  • Explore the concept of Declination and its measurement in astronomy
USEFUL FOR

Astronomy students, astrophysicists, and anyone interested in celestial navigation and the measurement of astronomical coordinates.

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Where is the starting point of measurement of the Ecliptic Longitude, the Ecliptic Latitude, Right Ascension, and Declination?
 
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Philosophaie said:
Where is the starting point of measurement of the Ecliptic Longitude, the Ecliptic Latitude, Right Ascension, and Declination?

I am working from memory here, always a dangerous thing, but hopefully google can take it from here.

Ecliptic Longitude: Is zero at the First Point of Aries, a line drawn on the plane of the ecliptic from the sun thru the Earth as of the vernal equinox

Ecliptic Latitude: Is zero along the plane of the ecliptic, the plane of Earth's orbit

Right Ascension: Is zero at the ascending node, which for Earth only is also at the first point of Aries, also called the celestial meridian, where the plane of the ecliptic and the celestial plane - the plane perpendicular to the Earth spin axis - intersect at a line. For other planets, this zero point is set relative to Earth's zero point using the Right Ascension of Ascending Node

Declination: I dunno. Please define.

The line defining the first point of Aries actually traverses, as it were, around the zodiac in about 25000 years. It was zero and pointing at Aries in 70 BC (I looked that one up) but now it is pointing more towards Pisces.

hth
 

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