Where could I find some basic problems in physics?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on preparing for an M.S. entrance interview in physics, focusing on fundamental concepts from classical mechanics, thermodynamics, quantum mechanics, and solid state physics. Key topics include the seven basic quantities in physics, the laws of thermodynamics, and the differences between crystal and noncrystal structures. Recommended resources for preparation include "Physics for Scientists and Engineers" by Serway and Jewett, and Schaum's Outlines, which provide numerous solved problems and explanations. Practice tests for the Physics GRE are also suggested as valuable preparation tools.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of classical mechanics principles
  • Familiarity with thermodynamics laws
  • Knowledge of quantum mechanics basics
  • Concepts of solid state physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Review "Physics for Scientists and Engineers" by Serway and Jewett
  • Explore Schaum's Outline in Physics for solved problems
  • Practice with Physics GRE sample tests
  • Research the seven SI base units in physics
USEFUL FOR

Students preparing for M.S. entrance interviews in physics, recent graduates with a physics background, and anyone seeking to solidify their understanding of fundamental physics concepts.

Haorong Wu
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Hello. I am going to take an interview for the entrance test of M.S. candidates.

Professors in the interview would ask some basic problems from classical mechanics, thermodynamics, quantum mechanics, solid state physics, such as:

What is the seven basic quantities in physics?
What is temperature?
What are the three laws of thermodynamics?
Why electron would not collapse to nuclue?
What is the relation between conservation and symmetry?
What is the difference between crystal and noncrystal?
What is condensed matter physics?

I found the post Physics FAQ List quite informative, and I hope to find other basic problems so that I could be well-prepared for the interview.

Thank you!
 
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I don't know any cheat sheet for questions like this. It looks like a broad range of general knowledge questions in Physics. Students who just finished their Bachelor's with major in Physics should be able to answer them with various levels of detail (which makes sense for this interview).
Freshman textbooks should cover all these concepts, so if you grab something like Serway and Jewett's Physics for Scientists and Engineers and have a read through the concepts you are still unfamiliar with, you should do fine with these questions. There might be better books for this but that is the only introductory physics textbook I read as a freshman.
 
I have always been a big fan of Schaum's Outlines, all of which have many worked examples. I see that there is a Schaum's Outline in Physics and another outline with 3,000 solved physics problems. The first one will have text explaining physics with many solved problems and the second one probably only has solved problems. You should take a look at those.
 
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I have a PhD in physics and I'm not sure what the seven basic quantities in physics are. Is that supposed to be asking about the SI base units?
 
FactChecker said:
I have always been a big fan of Schaum's Outlines, all of which have many worked examples. I see that there is a Schaum's Outline in Physics and another outline with 3,000 solved physics problems. The first one will have text explaining physics with many solved problems and the second one probably only has solved problems. You should take a look at those.

Thanks, FactChecker. It helps a lot.
 
klotza said:
I have a PhD in physics and I'm not sure what the seven basic quantities in physics are. Is that supposed to be asking about the SI base units?

Sorry. Yes, it is. I am sorry I translated it terriblely.
 

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