Which child has the larger linear speed and acceleration on a Merry-go-round?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two children riding on a merry-go-round, positioned at different distances from the axis of rotation. The discussion centers on comparing their linear speed, acceleration, angular speed, and angular displacement based on their respective distances from the center.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationships between linear speed and distance from the axis, with some attempting to clarify the distinction between linear and angular speed. Questions arise regarding the implications of the merry-go-round being a solid object on the angular speed of the children.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights into the differences in linear speed while noting that both children share the same angular speed. There is a mix of interpretations regarding the implications of their positions on the merry-go-round.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the definitions and relationships between linear and angular quantities, with some confusion about how these apply to a solid rotating object. The original poster's assumptions about speed based on distance are being critically examined.

lampshader
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Homework Statement


Two children ride on a Merry-go-round. One is 2 m from the axis of rotation and the other is 4m from it. Which child has the larger;

I. linear speed
II. acceleration
III. angular speed and
IV. angular displacement



Homework Equations



1) Linear Speed: v = ωr
2) Acceleration: a = F / m
3) Angular Speed = No. of radian/sec = ω = θ/t
4) Delta Theta = Theta(base1) - Theta(base0)

The Attempt at a Solution



I think I need to just pick one of the four, based on the information of the two children riding the mgr. Since child one is 2m from the axis of roation h/she is is traveling slower with a greater angular speed because the radius is smaller. The other, at 4m is traveling faster because the radius is greater than the other, in comparison.

Any other possibilities?
 
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lampshader said:
I think I need to just pick one of the four, based on the information of the two children riding the mgr. Since child one is 2m from the axis of roation h/she is is traveling slower with a greater angular speed because the radius is smaller.

This does not follow. A merry-go-round is a solid object. Why would the two people have different angular speeds?
 
Its their linear speed. Because the further you are from the center, the higher velocity that you'll have.
 
Yes, they have different linear speeds, but the same angular speed.
 

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