Which Math Courses Best Prepare for Graduate Physics?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Jim Jam
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Graduate Physics
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around which mathematics courses are most beneficial for preparing for graduate studies in physics. Participants explore various upper-level math options and their relevance to both theoretical and applied physics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant has completed standard undergraduate math courses and is considering taking Partial Differential Equations (PDE) and Graph Theory, expressing uncertainty about the utility of Graph Theory.
  • Another participant suggests that Complex Variables and Numerical Analysis are the most useful courses for practical applications in physics.
  • A third participant notes that recommendations for Complex Variables, Numerical Analysis, and PDEs are common, including from faculty members.
  • One participant discusses the content of a Numerical Analysis course and questions its theoretical depth and practical utility.
  • Several participants emphasize the importance of advanced topics such as Algebra, Topology, Real and Complex Analysis, and Differential Geometry for those pursuing theoretical physics.
  • There is a repeated inquiry about the rationale behind selecting specific mathematical topics, with one participant linking abstract algebra to particle gauge theory and topology to general relativity.
  • Numerical Analysis is highlighted as beneficial for developing skills in obtaining numerical solutions to equations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the importance of certain math courses like Complex Variables and Numerical Analysis, but there is no consensus on the necessity of Graph Theory or the overall selection of courses. The discussion reflects a range of opinions on what constitutes essential mathematics for graduate physics.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express uncertainty about the practical applications of certain courses, and there are varying opinions on the depth of theoretical knowledge required for different areas of physics.

Jim Jam
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
I've taken the typical undergraduate physics program required math: calculus series, linear algebra, Diff Eq (this fall, 2012), and an extra mathematical reasoning/proof writing class.

I need a few more maths to complete my physics degree and pick up a math minor, and to prepare for physics grad school. The plan was to take PDE and Graph Theory. I know Diff Eq and PDE are very useful so I'll definitely take them, but Graph Theory is just interesting and perhaps not so useful. Complex Variables is frequently mentioned as being good preparation...

Swap graph theory for something else? Take it, and take more math?
Possible upper level math choices: Complex Variables, Numerical Analysis, Graph Theory, Intro to Topology, Real Analysis 1, Intro to Mathematical Logic (pure math, symbolic logic, etc.).
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Complex Variables and Numerical Analysis would be the ones you would use out of what you listed, if you are not getting too much into the theoretical/mathematical side. I am a Physics major/math minor and have been looking up what I would need and I have decided to take upper level PDEs, complex variables, and applied linear algebra.
 
Complex variables, numerical analysis, and PDEs do seem to be the recommendations of choice, because I was told the same thing by a number of people, including the physics dept chair at my school.
 
So not to bore everyone with my scheduling issues, but it looks like Complex Variables is out of the question. Numerical Analysis looks good, here's the description my school provides:

Introduction to Numerical Analysis
Accuracy and precision. Linear systems and matrices. Direct and iterative methods for solution of linear equations. Sparse matrices. Solution of nonlinear equations. Interpolation and approximate representation of functions, splines. Prerequisite: [Multivariable Calc]. [Introduction to Computing in Mathematics] and [Linear Algebra I] are recommended.

Would that qualify as
Lord_Sidious said:
too much into the theoretical/mathematical side.
to be of any use?
 
If you want to do theoretical physics, you should at least know the following topics.
- Algebra (Groups, rings, modules, vector spaces, categories)
- Topology (general ,algebraic and differential topology are needed)
- Real and complex analysis
- Differential geometry and analysis on manifolds

Basically, a physicist can never know enough mathematics.
 
espen180 said:
If you want to do theoretical physics, you should at least know the following topics.
- Algebra (Groups, rings, modules, vector spaces, categories)
- Topology (general ,algebraic and differential topology are needed)
- Real and complex analysis
- Differential geometry and analysis on manifolds

And out of curiosity, on what basis are you selecting these topics?
 
Jim Jam said:
And out of curiosity, on what basis are you selecting these topics?

I would say because groups and abstract algebra for particle gauge theory, abstract vector spaces are used a lot, like in quantum mechanical hilbert space..."topology (general ,algebraic and differential), and differential geometry and analysis on manifolds" are used for general relativity but those not really used for basic graduate physics unless you take GR.
Numerical Analysis would be useful because you will have a better feeling for getting numerical solutions to linear and nonlinear equations.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
4K
  • · Replies 36 ·
2
Replies
36
Views
5K
Replies
41
Views
9K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
5K