Which type of wave does de Broglie's theory suggest for matter?

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De Broglie's theory posits that matter exhibits wave characteristics, specifically associating a wave with particles such as electrons. This wave is a result of the particle's motion and is not a permanent attribute. The discussion highlights that while de Broglie's ideas have been largely supplanted by Dirac's transformation theory and modern quantum mechanics, there remains compatibility between de Broglie's wave concept and classical electromagnetic theory, particularly in the context of electron diffraction experiments.

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kay
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De broglie had proposed that matter had wave character.
Which wave does he mean? Transverse or longitudinal?
 
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Both. Moving charges generate traveling waves propagating in transverse directions. But they also generate evanescent waves in a longitudinal direction.

Since electron diffraction experiments can be explained both according to de Broglie's formula and classical EM when considering measurements in a macroscopic setting, and since both are linear (superposition applies), we can assume a basic compatibility exists between the two.

But I would want to be careful about saying "matter had a wave character". I don't recall anything of that flavor said by de Broglie. He said that there is a wave associated with an electron or particle. The wave arises from movement of the particle and disappears if there is no motion.
 

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