Why can't n be negative in Laplace's equation?

laser1
Messages
170
Reaction score
23
TL;DR
N/A
Griffiths Pg 133 4th Edition
1737829932254.png

Why can't n be negative? Is there a reason for this? My thought is that if n is negative, as sine is odd, the negative gets absorbed into C, a constant. Is this correct?

Would it be equally correct to let n be a negative integer?

Thank you
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Because ##\sin (-x) = - \sin(x)##, the solutions for negative ##n## simply repeat the solution for positive ##n##.
 
Last edited:
PeroK said:
Because ##\sin (-x) = - \sin(x)##, the solutions for negative ##n## simply repeat the solutionf for positive ##n##.
But with different constant, though?
 
laser1 said:
But with different constant, though?
The constant ##C## is arbitrary.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: laser1
The solution of the problem is $$ V(x,y)=(Ae^{k x}+Be^{-k x})(C\sin(ky)+D\cos(ky)) $$ where ## k>0 ## and where the condition (iv) ## V\to0 ## as ## x\to\infty ## requires that A is equal to zero.
If ## n ## is negative ## -k ## will be positive and the part, which has already been excluded from the solution by ## A=0 ##, will be included into the solution again and the condition (iv) will be violated.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: laser1 and PeroK
Gavran said:
The solution of the problem is $$ V(x,y)=(Ae^{k x}+Be^{-k x})(C\sin(ky)+D\cos(ky)) $$ where ## k>0 ## and where the condition (iv) ## V\to0 ## as ## x\to\infty ## requires that A is equal to zero.
If ## n ## is negative ## -k ## will be positive and the part, which has already been excluded from the solution by ## A=0 ##, will be included into the solution again and the condition (iv) will be violated.
Thank you
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Gavran

Similar threads

Replies
24
Views
6K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K