Why Can't We See Beyond the Cosmic Horizon Despite Observing the Oldest Light?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the concept of the cosmic horizon and why we cannot see beyond it despite observing the oldest light, the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). It is explained that light from earlier times was scattered when the universe was opaque, preventing visibility. The finite speed of light and the finite age of the universe contribute to the existence of a cosmic horizon. The rate of the universe's expansion also affects the distance to this horizon, with different types of horizons in cosmology being acknowledged. Understanding these principles clarifies why we cannot see beyond the cosmic horizon.
yazanhomsi
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Hello everyone,

Questions keep on rushing through my mind. If we can see light from 300,000 years after the big bang (THE OLDEST LIGHT EVER) then why can't we see beyond our cosmic horizon? We are seeing the oldest light ever... then why do we have a cosmic horizon?
 
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Because light travels at a finite speed and the universe has a finite age.

There was light before the CMB, but we cannot see it because the universe was opaque and that light scattered.
 
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Orodruin said:
Because light travels at a finite speed and the universe has a finite age.

There was light before the CMB, but we cannot see it because the universe was opaque and that light scattered.
And the universe is expanding as well is that correct? So that's why we have a cosmic horizon?
 
yazanhomsi said:
And the universe is expanding as well is that correct? So that's why we have a cosmic horizon?
The rate of expansion over time determines the distance to the cosmic horizon.
 
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Note that there are several different horizons in cosmology, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmological_horizon
The particle horizon would be there even if the universe was not expanding, but had a finite age. If you want specific answers you will need to specify which horizon you are talking about.
 
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Chalnoth said:
The rate of expansion over time determines the distance to the cosmic horizon.
Alright got it
 
Orodruin said:
Note that there are several different horizons in cosmology, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmological_horizon
The particle horizon would be there even if the universe was not expanding, but had a finite age. If you want specific answers you will need to specify which horizon you are talking about.
Yeah thanks a lot. I get it now.
 
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