Why do some nebulae form into stars while others remain diffuse?

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SUMMARY

Nebulae exhibit varying densities, which directly influences their ability to form stars. Diffuse nebulae lack sufficient gravitational forces to collapse into a spherical shape, while denser nebulae, such as those found in the Orion Nebula (M42), possess the necessary gravitational pull to eventually form stars. The process of star formation is contingent upon the density of the nebula, determining whether it remains diffuse or transitions into a stellar body.

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  • Understanding of nebulae and their structures
  • Knowledge of gravitational forces in astrophysics
  • Familiarity with star formation processes
  • Basic concepts of density and mass in astrophysical contexts
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Astronomy enthusiasts, astrophysicists, and students studying stellar formation and nebulae characteristics will benefit from this discussion.

Nova
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Since Nebulae are in "cloud" like structures, why does it not form itself into a sphere based on the highest density of which the largest amount of mass is held? resembling an extremely large gas planet.
 
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Welcome to PF!

Some nebulae are simply too diffuse for the gravitation forces to be high enough to pull them together...and ones that are dense enough eventually collapse into stars.
 
russ_watters said:
Welcome to PF!

Some nebulae are simply too diffuse for the gravitation forces to be high enough to pull them together...and ones that are dense enough eventually collapse into stars.

yup
as with the hot young stars of the Trapesium in the Orion Nebula ( M42)

Dave
 

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