Why do we need Quantum Mechanics so much?

In summary, quantum mechanics is a crucial aspect of modern physics and has practical applications in many fields, such as integrated circuits and communication technology. It is not only a rational need, but also a practical one, as it has led to numerous advancements in technology and our understanding of the world.
  • #1
fxdung
388
23
Almost phenomena at macro level are classical phenomena,why physics needs QM very much?Is it rational need or practical need?
 
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  • #2
It's a rational need. Humans are built this way: they want to know!
 
  • #3
fxdung said:
Is it rational need or practical need?

Both.

The truth will set you free.

Thanks
Bill
 
  • #4
I think Chemistry,Nuclear Physics have practical needs,but how about other branch?
 
  • #5
fxdung said:
I think Chemistry,Nuclear Physics have practical needs,but how about other branch?

Integrated circuits and the whole digital revolution. Transistors work on a purely quantum effect - absence of electrons, called holes, actually act like particles.

Thanks
Bill
 
  • #6
Quantum mechanics is a name for observable phenomena, and quantum field theory is currently the best explanation for it.
 
  • #7
The fact that this post exists at all is because of a computer which relies on quantum mechanics. Every piece of consumer electronics contains transistors, whose functioning requires quantum mechanics. Further, to communicate to someone on the other side of the world, you have used the internet which is transmitted over fiber optic cables using lasers. Those lasers exist as a result of our understanding of quantum mechanics. So, yeah, I'd say it's a practical need.

ETA: And these are just two examples. There are hundreds more.
 
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1. Why is Quantum Mechanics necessary for our understanding of the universe?

Quantum Mechanics is necessary because it provides the most accurate description of the behavior of matter and energy on a microscopic scale. Classical physics, which describes the behavior of larger objects, fails to explain certain phenomena such as the behavior of particles at the subatomic level. Therefore, Quantum Mechanics is essential for our understanding of the fundamental workings of the universe.

2. How does Quantum Mechanics differ from classical physics?

Quantum Mechanics differs from classical physics in that it describes the behavior of particles in terms of probabilities rather than definite states. It also takes into account the concept of wave-particle duality, where particles can behave like waves and vice versa. Additionally, Quantum Mechanics introduces the idea of superposition, where particles can exist in multiple states simultaneously.

3. What practical applications does Quantum Mechanics have?

Quantum Mechanics has a wide range of practical applications in fields such as technology, medicine, and cryptography. For example, it is the basis for the development of transistors, lasers, and MRI machines. It also plays a crucial role in the development of quantum computers, which have the potential to revolutionize computing power.

4. How has Quantum Mechanics changed our understanding of the world?

Quantum Mechanics has fundamentally changed our understanding of the world by showing that the behavior of particles at the subatomic level is vastly different from what we observe in our everyday lives. It has also challenged our traditional notions of cause and effect, and has opened up new possibilities for technology and scientific advancement.

5. Is Quantum Mechanics a complete theory?

No, Quantum Mechanics is not a complete theory. It is still a subject of ongoing research and there are many unanswered questions and mysteries surrounding it. For example, it has not yet been reconciled with general relativity, the theory of gravity. However, it is currently the most accurate and successful theory we have for understanding the behavior of matter and energy at the subatomic level.

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