Why Does Light Interference Differ from Sound Interference?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the differences between light interference and sound interference, specifically addressing the intensity of maxima and minima in wave patterns. The participant questions why the intensity remains constant for light sources while it decreases for sound waves. The conclusion drawn is that the behavior of coherent light sources differs fundamentally from sound waves due to their unique properties, such as wavelength and amplitude, which affect interference patterns. The participant also highlights the importance of the distance between sources relative to the wavelength in determining the interference outcome.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of wave properties, specifically amplitude and wavelength.
  • Familiarity with the concept of interference patterns in physics.
  • Knowledge of coherent light sources and their characteristics.
  • Basic grasp of sound wave behavior and intensity relationships.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of coherent light sources and their impact on interference patterns.
  • Study the mathematical relationship between amplitude and intensity in wave physics.
  • Explore the differences in interference between sound waves and electromagnetic waves.
  • Learn about the effects of distance on wave interference and the resulting patterns.
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Students studying physics, educators teaching wave mechanics, and anyone interested in the fundamental differences between light and sound wave behavior.

Janiceleong26
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Homework Statement


image.jpg


Homework Equations


I α A2

The Attempt at a Solution


My teacher told us that if the source is a light source, then the answer would be B, why? Why would the intensity be the same for each maxima? And zero intensity when at minima? I thought its amplitude will decrease as it travels further, which means one wave have a larger amplitude than the other, just like this situation. So intensity of each maxima should decrease just like sound I assume..And the graph should look like D as well :oldconfused: (the answer for this question is D)
 
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I don't think any of the pictures are really accurate. it's a bit tricky because the overall picture will depend on how the distance between the speakers compares with the wavelength.
Also, it's unclear whether you are supposed to consider what happens beyond the closest approaches to the two speakers. X and Y do seem to be a bit further out, but as you go out there the minima will get deeper, not shallower.
But to answer your question, I do not know why your teacher says the graph for (coherent) light sources would be different.
 
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haruspex said:
I don't think any of the pictures are really accurate. it's a bit tricky because the overall picture will depend on how the distance between the speakers compares with the wavelength.
Also, it's unclear whether you are supposed to consider what happens beyond the closest approaches to the two speakers. X and Y do seem to be a bit further out, but as you go out there the minima will get deeper, not shallower.
But to answer your question, I do not know why your teacher says the graph for (coherent) light sources would be different.
I see, thanks for your time
 

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