Discussion Overview
The discussion centers around the relatively low impact factor of the journal Physical Review Letters (PRL) compared to other scientific journals, particularly in the context of the quality and significance of the papers published there. Participants explore how impact factors are calculated, the implications of comparing journals across different fields, and the criteria for publication in PRL versus other journals.
Discussion Character
- Debate/contested
- Technical explanation
- Conceptual clarification
Main Points Raised
- Some participants question why PRL has a lower impact factor despite publishing significant papers, suggesting that the impact factor may not accurately reflect the journal's importance in the field of physics.
- There is a discussion about the normalization of impact factors based on the size of the research community, with some arguing that comparing journals from different fields without this normalization is unfair.
- Participants note that the impact factor is influenced by the total number of papers published in a field, implying that comparisons across fields may be misleading.
- Some participants highlight that Nature, which has a higher impact factor, publishes fewer physics papers and is more selective, raising questions about the relationship between impact factor and publication difficulty.
- Concerns are raised about PRL's publication criteria, which demand significant advancements in the field and broad interest, potentially limiting the types of papers accepted.
- One participant mentions that the Higgs discovery was not published in PRL, which may affect perceptions of its impact factor.
- Another participant emphasizes that the impact factor is just one metric of journal health and does not encompass the overall quality of the journal.
Areas of Agreement / Disagreement
Participants express differing views on the validity of comparing impact factors across disciplines, with some agreeing that such comparisons are problematic while others argue for the need to normalize based on field size. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the implications of PRL's impact factor and the criteria for publication in different journals.
Contextual Notes
Limitations in the discussion include assumptions about the significance of impact factors, the criteria for publication in various journals, and the varying sizes of research communities across fields. There is also a lack of consensus on how to fairly assess the importance of journals based on their impact factors.