Why Does the Binomial Theorem Solution Differ from the Book's Answer?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the application of the Binomial Theorem and its expansion, specifically addressing a discrepancy between the original poster's solution and the answer provided in a textbook. The problem involves understanding the coefficients in the expansion of (x+y)^n and how they relate to the terms in the binomial expansion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the binomial coefficients and the terms in the expansion, questioning how to derive the expected result. There are attempts to clarify the role of 'x' and 'y' in the expansion, as well as discussions about the average and expected values in the context of the problem.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants providing hints and suggestions without reaching a definitive conclusion. Some guidance has been offered regarding the manipulation of binomial coefficients and the use of geometric series, but confusion remains about the application of these concepts.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of understanding the assumptions behind the problem, including the relationship between 'x' and 'y' as well as the implications of the given equation 'x+y=1'. There is also mention of the need to clarify the definitions and roles of various terms in the expansion.

  • #31
Thanks, this ended up helping a lot =)

and sorry for digging up an old thread!
 
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  • #32
gaganspidey said:
This is what I've been able to work out :

\sum_{r=0}^{n} r C^n_r x^r y^{n-r} <--------(given)

= \frac{n!}{(r-1)!(n-1-(r-1)!} x^r y^{n-r} <---------(cancelling the r's & adding & subtracting 1 & regrouping them)

= \frac{(nx)}{x} \frac{(n-1)!}{(r-1)!(n-1-(r-1)!} x^r y^{n-r} <-------(separating n & multiplying & dividing by x)

= (nx) C^{n-1}_{r-1} x^{r-1}y^{n-r} <-------( The R.H.S)

= nx(y+x)^{n-1} <--------(The L.H.S)

= nx <--------(Substuting the value x+y=1)


I think something's not right above, but what is it ?

Hmm, just a question: The solution seems impeccable, but what happened to the sigma notation after the first line?
 

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