Why is the crime rate in West Virginia so low compared to other states?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the surprisingly low crime rate in West Virginia despite its high poverty levels. Participants argue that crime rates are influenced by factors such as rural demographics, law enforcement corruption, and socioeconomic conditions. It is established that non-violent crime rates tend to rise with decreasing incomes, while violent crime rates correlate with the prevalence of single-parent households. Additionally, variations in local laws can significantly impact arrest rates, complicating the interpretation of crime statistics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of rural demographics and their impact on crime rates
  • Knowledge of socioeconomic factors influencing crime, such as poverty and family structure
  • Familiarity with law enforcement practices and their implications on crime statistics
  • Awareness of how local laws can affect arrest rates and crime reporting
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the correlation between rural demographics and crime rates in various states
  • Examine studies on the impact of single-parent households on violent crime rates
  • Investigate the role of law enforcement integrity in crime statistics
  • Analyze how differing local laws influence arrest rates across counties
USEFUL FOR

Policy makers, criminologists, sociologists, and anyone interested in understanding the complexities of crime rates in relation to socioeconomic factors and law enforcement practices.

Dremmer
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Why is the crime rate in West Virginia so low? If poverty causes crime, shouldn't West Virginia have high crime?
 
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West Virginia is almost entirely rural. Crime most prevalent in dense cities.
 
Have you been to West Virginia? I have some cousins living there, and they've all been to prison. Last time I visited, I couldn't count how may times some random guy on the street would ask me if I wanted to buy some "rock," pills, or "bud." Also got into a fight. Everybody acted like they had something they wanted to prove.

Crime rate is based on arrests, right? If there is high corruption in law enforcement, then arrests might not be a good indicator of crime.

In general, non-violent crime rates increase as incomes come down, and violent crime rates increase as children with single parents increase. I'm guessing the latter is only because the parents don't have enough time, or aren't willing to be a positive influence in their children's lives.
 
loquita2 said:
Most of Virginia, and places around Washington DC are poor.

I'll have to challenge you on this point - please support. Please note - "around Washington D.C." means suburban MD and Northern Virginia - if you meant D.C. proper - please clarify.
 
ektrules said:
Have you been to West Virginia? I have some cousins living there, and they've all been to prison. Last time I visited, I couldn't count how may times some random guy on the street would ask me if I wanted to buy some "rock," pills, or "bud." Also got into a fight. Everybody acted like they had something they wanted to prove.

Crime rate is based on arrests, right? If there is high corruption in law enforcement, then arrests might not be a good indicator of crime.

In general, non-violent crime rates increase as incomes come down, and violent crime rates increase as children with single parents increase. I'm guessing the latter is only because the parents don't have enough time, or aren't willing to be a positive influence in their children's lives.

Other things could affect the arrest rate as well. Maybe County A has no law against alcohol, and County B bans the consumption of it. With something like alcohol, it's obvious people are going to break the law anyway. If everything else is equal, than County B will have a higher arrest rate. Things normally aren't equal, though, and there are a multitude of differing laws and other factors.
 

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