Why the book call f(x+ct) and f(x-ct) odd extension of D'Alembert Method?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the classification of the functions f(x+ct) and f(x-ct) as odd extensions of f(x) within the context of D'Alembert's method for solving the wave equation. Participants explore the implications of this classification and seek clarification on its validity.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the wave equation and the D'Alembert method, questioning why the book refers to f(x+ct) and f(x-ct) as odd extensions of f(x).
  • Another participant emphasizes that f(x+ct) and f(x-ct) are generally not odd extensions but rather translations of f(x), suggesting that additional context may be necessary to understand the book's claim.
  • A later reply reiterates the point that these functions are translations and expresses confusion over the book's specific labeling of them as odd extensions, indicating a lack of clarity in the material referenced.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally disagree on the classification of f(x+ct) and f(x-ct) as odd extensions, with some asserting they are translations instead. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the book's justification for this terminology.

Contextual Notes

There may be missing context or definitions that could clarify the book's assertion about odd extensions, which is not fully addressed in the discussion.

yungman
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For wave equation:


\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial t^2} \;=\; c^2\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2} \;\;,\;\; u(x,0)\; =\; f(x) \;\;,\;\; \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}(x,0) \;=\; g(x)

D'Alembert Mothod:

u(x,t)\; = \;\frac{1}{2} f(x\;-\;ct)\; +\; \frac{1}{2} f(x\;+\;ct)\; +\; \frac{1}{2c} \int_{x-ct}^{x+ct} \; g(s) ds \;\;

Why the book call f(x\;-\;ct)\; ,\; f(x\;+\;ct) odd extention of f(x)?
 
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Anyone please?

I want to clarify, I am not asking what is an odd extension of a function. I want to know why the book claimed f(x+ct) and f(x-ct) are odd extension of f(x) in D'Alembert Method.
 
In general they are not odd extensions of f; they are translates. So there must be more about the context that is missing.
 
LCKurtz said:
In general they are not odd extensions of f; they are translates. So there must be more about the context that is missing.

Thanks for your answer. This is from Partial Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problem by Nakhle Asmar. It is very specificly said it is odd extension! I don't understand this either.

Thanks

Alan
 

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