News Will the House Funding Bill Ignite a Government Shutdown?

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The House has passed a bill to temporarily fund the government while eliminating funding for Obamacare, leading to a potential standoff with the Senate and the risk of a government shutdown. This decision reflects ongoing internal conflicts within the Republican Party regarding the Affordable Care Act, despite its constitutional validation by the Supreme Court in 2012. Republican leaders had previously resisted attempts to defund the law but have now agreed to include its defunding in the continuing resolution. The Senate may face pressure to pass a resolution that funds the government without addressing Obamacare, but the House's majority may block such a vote. The situation raises concerns about the implications of a shutdown on government operations and the economy.
  • #151
Astronuc said:
On the other hand, my wife and I took our daughter for an MRI. The neurologist was a partner (co-investor) in the facility that operated the MRI, and they charged $800 / MRI. He ordered two, although one should have been sufficient. And that was about 20 years ago. The insurance company thought they should be charging much less. It was also not clear that the MRI would resolve anything about my daughter's condition.
That sounds awfully cheap for an MRI back then, a recent article in the Washington Post says the average cost today of an MRI in the US is $1,080.00, that's cheaper than what my insurance was charged a few years ago. Of course prices vary greatly across the country since there is little to no regulation. IMO.
 
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  • #152
OmCheeto said:
Can anyone verify if this is true or not:



I googled it and came up with the following:



Looking over the text of H.J.RES.59 -- Continuing Appropriations Resolution, 2014 (Introduced in House - IH), I've decided I can decipher very little of it.

I guess my question is; Is this just left wing nonsense, or did the Republicans really vote to make Cantor "god almighty" regarding the blocking of the appropriations bill?

Seems somewhat fishy, if true.

There seems to be six different versions? No wonder that they don't get anything done.

http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c113:H.J.RES.59:
 
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  • #153
OmCheeto said:
Can anyone verify if this is true or not:

Eric Cantor Has Rigged The Rules of the House So That The Government Stays Shut Down

It was revealed recently that Republicans changed House procedural rules to guarantee that the fate of the government re-opening was the sole purview of Majority Leader Eric Cantor.

I googled it and came up with the following: ...
You didn't look in the right places. HJ Res 59 was the House's version of the continuing resolution. That resolution did not specify how to deal with the inevitable rejection of HJ Res 59 by the Senate. That response was dealt with by a special rule passed by the Rules Committee. The Rules Committee comprises nine Republicans and four Democrats. They voted on a strict party line to change the House's standard rule regarding the disposition of the response from the Senate.

Here's what you want:
http://rules.house.gov/bill/113/hj-res-59-sa-1 (scroll down to "RULE INFORMATION")

Here's the rule: http://rules.house.gov/sites/republicans.rules.house.gov/files/HJRes59SAIIIrule.pdf.


Seems somewhat fishy, if true.
Very.
 
  • #154
This article, based on a study published in JAMA, argues against the idea that doctors prescribe unnecessary tests for self-referral profit motives and/or malpractice lawsuit liability fears. They concentrated on a particular test. They compared the percentage the tests that were unnecessary at Veterans Affairs hospitals with the percentage at public and private hospitals and found 13% in both cases.

http://www.aboutlawsuits.com/unneeded-tests-not-due-lawsuits-48389/

Two of the authors, including the lead author, of the study work for the VA.

Are there any studies supporting the idea that conflict of interest is a significant factor in unnecessary testing?
 
  • #155
D H said:
...
Very.

Thank you.

And please don't ever respond with a post to my post which involves the word:

RULE INFORMATION

COMMITTEE ACTION:
REPORTED BY RECORD VOTE of 9-4 on Monday, September 30, 2013.

FLOOR ACTION ON H. RES. 368:
ADOPTED by record vote of 228-199 on Tuesday, October 1, 2013.

MANAGERS: Sessions/Slaughter

1. Provides that the House insists on its amendment tot he SEnate amendment to H.J. Res. 59, the Continuing Appropriations Resolution, 2014, and requests a conference with the Senate thereon.

2. Section 2 of the rule provides that any motion pursuant to clause 4 of rule XXII relating to H.J. Res. 59 may be offered only by the majority Leader or his designee.


as it will only trigger insanity, in my feeble little brain.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ji6xXqTuJow​
 
  • #156
OmCheeto said:
I guess my question is; Is this just left wing nonsense, or did the Republicans really vote to make Cantor "god almighty" regarding the blocking of the appropriations bill?

Seems somewhat fishy, if true.

From the UK, I wouldn't pretend to understand the "official" documents. But explanations of the situation if the UK press have often referred to an long standing unwritten rule of business (with somebody's name attached to it - I forget the name, but Cantor doesn't sound right) that a bill can only be introduced into the House if a majority of the majority party supports it. Speaker Boehner has broken this rule several times in the past, and apparently the more fractious members of his party have made it clear his infraction points are getting close to activating the ban gun.
 
  • #157
Shutdown’s Quiet Toll, From Idled Research to Closed Wallets
http://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/12/us/shutdowns-quiet-toll-from-idled-research-to-closed-wallets.html

. . . .
Many of the half a million federal workers whose paychecks on Friday showed half of what they normally earn fretted about how to juggle bills and put off major purchases.
. . . .
The temporary disruption of furloughed workers’ spending patterns, a skittishness likely to continue even after they go back to work, is capable of measurable damage to the nation’s growth rate, economists said. . . .
 
  • #158
  • #159
Vic Sandler said:
This article, based on a study published in JAMA, argues against the idea that doctors prescribe unnecessary tests for self-referral profit motives and/or malpractice lawsuit liability fears. They concentrated on a particular test. They compared the percentage the tests that were unnecessary at Veterans Affairs hospitals with the percentage at public and private hospitals and found 13% in both cases.

http://www.aboutlawsuits.com/unneeded-tests-not-due-lawsuits-48389/

Two of the authors, including the lead author, of the study work for the VA.

Are there any studies supporting the idea that conflict of interest is a significant factor in unnecessary testing?

More recently it would be doctors receiving money from drug companies. Ironically this is legal up to a point.

Has Your health Professional Received Drug Company Money? The link below has a search feature. The names are listed alphabetically by first name, middle name, then last name, which is a bit weird.

I remembered my primary doc's middle name when I saw it. "Zerwerk"

http://projects.propublica.org/docdollars/

Doctors seem to be churning through more patients in a day to increase income. I saw a neurologist several months ago. He was walking out of the exam room door exactly 10 minutes after he had entered. ( I had been warned of this). I intentionally asked a pertinent question just as he got up to leave. He never answered that question but the next neurologist I saw certainly did.
 
  • #160
edward said:
More recently it would be doctors receiving money from drug companies.
This is interesting, but it doesn't answer my question.

Vic Sandler said:
Are there any studies supporting the idea that conflict of interest is a significant factor in unnecessary testing?
 
  • #161
AlephZero said:

The Hastert Rule says that the Speaker will not schedule a floor vote on any bill that does not have majority support within his/her party — even if the majority of the members of the House would vote to pass it.

I wonder if this is why Yeltsin blew up the Russian Parliament that day.

Can we have the queen back? I cast my vote to be a colony again.

 
  • #163
AlephZero said:

A couple things about the Hastert Rule

1. It predates Denny Hastert by decades. Maybe centuries. Both parties have used it.
2. In the words of Hector Barbossa, "Thems be more like guidelines". Every speaker in memory has had cases where bills have been voted on and even passed without this condition.
3. It's hardly ever used because the real power the majority party has is control of committees. Each committee has N Republicans and N Democrats, and 1 chairperson from the majority party. Legislation that the majority party doesn't like usually just languishes in committee.
 
  • #164
Pythagorean said:
0Jd-iaYLO1A[/youtube][/QUOTE] Re...OTE] Democracy has been suspended? hmmm...
 
  • #165
Welcome to the newest banana republic.
 
  • #166
Palin and Cruz at the World War II memorial. Palin mentions the burycades.

http://www.nbcnews.com/video/nbc-news/53270914/#53270914
 
  • #167
My hippie friend just posted this on Facebook:

https://scontent-a.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ash3/1378450_10202079558011263_435882656_n.jpg​

I always thought she was just "a hippie".

hmmm...

"the right answer ... for the future"

I think she's been a smarter hippie than me, the whole time.
 
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  • #168
The VA just sent me an email saying that my GI bill payments won't be sent anymore, although they had just sent an email a few days ago saying payments would go out normally. Sounds like more politicking to me, just like the whole death benefits thing.
 
  • #169
Student100 said:
The VA just sent me an email saying that my GI bill payments won't be sent anymore, although they had just sent an email a few days ago saying payments would go out normally. Sounds like more politicking to me, just like the whole death benefits thing.

Until yesterday most agencies were not aware that the T Party had locked in control of the shutdown to one person. VA emails are sent en masse, you are not the only one who received the same email. Don't presume that "politicking" as you call it won't hurt you.
 
  • #170
edward said:
Until yesterday most agencies were not aware that the T Party had locked in control of the shutdown to one person. VA emails are sent en masse, you are not the only one who received the same email. Don't presume that "politicking" as you call it won't hurt you.

I've never assumed it wouldn't hurt me, I just found it odd that they would send out emails several days ago saying "Everything’s good to go till Dec. 1", and now saying that they won't be sending out benefits Nov. 1. It stinks as feigned inability, the same type of silliness as closing national parks or bringing webpages down. It isn't entirely the Tpartys fault, the whole legislative and executive branches are polarized beyond belief.
 
  • #171
Student100 said:
... It stinks ...

As a veteran, I agree, 100%.

ps. What the hell is a "GI bill payment"? Am I entitled to free money or something? Woo Hoo! :-p
 
  • #172
edward said:
Palin and Cruz at the World War II memorial. Palin mentions the burycades.

http://www.nbcnews.com/video/nbc-news/53270914/#53270914

I can't even parse that, in anything but, um... wow. No. Never mind.

Sorry.

That left me speechless.

:redface:
 
  • #173
OmCheeto said:
As a veteran, I agree, 100%.

ps. What the hell is a "GI bill payment"? Am I entitled to free money or something? Woo Hoo! :-p

The whole Chapter 33/Post 9-11 GI bill includes stipends every month for housing/books dependent on ZIP code. Very similar to the BAH you'd get while serving, it's about 2200 a month at my zip code. In addition to that, tuition for in state students at public universities is paid in full. (Not so much at the moment with the shutdown.) However, it only last for a total of three years of training instead of four like the old system (That didn't really pay for much of anything by todays standards), but you can still complete a degree in the time frame since it only counts training months.

I'm guessing you've been out for a while! Did you never use the old GI Chapter 30 I think?
 
  • #174
edward said:
Palin and Cruz at the World War II memorial. Palin mentions the burycades.

http://www.nbcnews.com/video/nbc-news/53270914/#53270914

I believe the term is 'Barrycades'. Change you can believe in!
 
  • #175
Vanadium 50 said:
A couple things about the Hastert Rule

1. It predates Denny Hastert by decades. Maybe centuries. Both parties have used it.
2. In the words of Hector Barbossa, "Thems be more like guidelines". Every speaker in memory has had cases where bills have been voted on and even passed without this condition.
3. It's hardly ever used because the real power the majority party has is control of committees. Each committee has N Republicans and N Democrats, and 1 chairperson from the majority party. Legislation that the majority party doesn't like usually just languishes in committee.

The House committee membership structure is a little more complicated than 'N Republican and N Democrats, and 1 chairman from the majority party.'

Here is the link to the House of Representatives website:
http://www.house.gov/
Go to 'Overview' and click on 'Committees'.

The most powerful committee is the Comm. on Rules. By a House rule adopted in the 1970s, there are 9 members from the majority and 4 members from the minority. It is customary for the chairman of all committees to be a member of the majority party, since they are in charge of organizing the house in each new congress. The memberships of other committees is usually proportional, based on the number of each party as a ratio to the whole. For instance, Armed Services has 62 members, 34 R and 26 D.

Since new rules can be voted in by the House, these setups can and do change over time. Older committees are abolished, new committees are created.
 
  • #176
Gov't reopens after Congress ends 16-day [partial] shutdown
http://news.yahoo.com/govt-reopens-congress-ends-16-day-shutdown-070443283--finance.html
WASHINGTON (AP) — The government reopened its doors Thursday after a battle-weary Congress approved a bipartisan measure to end a 16-day partial shutdown and avert the possibility of an economy-jarring default on U.S. obligations.

Early Thursday, President Barack Obama signed the measure, which the House and Senate passed late Wednesday, ending a brawl with Republicans who tried to use the must-pass legislation to mount a last-ditch effort to derail the president's landmark health care law and demand concessions on the budget.

The White House directed all agencies to reopen promptly and in an orderly fashion. Furloughed federal employees across the country are expected to return to work Thursday.
. . . .
Parts of the DOE were shutdown, or shutting down. Some contracts have been deferred.
 
  • #177
It remains to be seen how much long-term damage has been done, and in which sectors. I know that if I was operating a construction company that routinely built housing on speculation, I would very reluctant to stick my neck out, knowing that we may very well experience another shutdown in a few months. That would impact all my employees, suppliers, subcontractors, etc.

We'll see how this shakes out.
 
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  • #181
So am I going to have to go through a second term of Hilary Clinton as president now?
 
  • #182
The takeaway lesson from all of this is that the debt ceiling better expire pretty soon after any budget resolution does, because otherwise we'll be in for a long one.
 
  • #183
Office_Shredder said:
The takeaway lesson from all of this is that the debt ceiling better expire pretty soon after any budget resolution does, because otherwise we'll be in for a long one.

It's kind of funny, but if Republicans really wanted to play the debt ceiling card, immediately after government authority to spend money has expired was the best possible time.

Usually, it's asinine to pass a resolution that requires the government to spend money and then to prohibit the government from procuring the money it needs to execute the requirements that Congress set. There's no flexibility. Saying the President can prioritize by paying bills, spending on essential activities such as defense, while not spending money on welfare, social security, etc, is suggesting that the President can execute a line item veto of the budget Congress passed and that idea has already failed the US Supreme Court test.

If the government doesn't have authority to spend money because Congress hasn't passed a budget, then I guess money already committed by previous budgets/resolutions is the only thing the government can spend money on.

The real reason this failed is because you had a debt ceiling crisis in 2011, followed by sequestration, followed by yet another series of crises due to failure to pass a budget and yet another debt ceiling crisis. You've reached a point where people think Republicans are creating crises just because it's fun.

There's some things you don't do (mess with the debt ceiling) and some things you better do right the first time (government shutdowns due to lack of a budget) because these aren't things you can whip out as a weapon every day. It's gotten to the point where people are more familiar with Republicans shutting down (or at least threatening to shut down) government than they are with Obamacare.

I really think it's gotten to the point that another government shutdown between now and 2014 would pretty much destroy Republican chances in the Senate and would do some decent damage in the House, too, even with districts being set up to favor incumbents.
 
  • #184
Another take on the situation -

The Biggest Economy Killer: Our Government
By STEVEN RATTNER
The single biggest impediment to a stronger economic recovery has been the years of dysfunction in Washington and the policies that have emerged.

http://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/24/opinion/rattner-the-biggest-economy-killer-our-government.html

The government shutdown and debt ceiling crisis inflicted a toll on the American economy, but that cost is only a fraction of the total damage that the federal government has been causing to the American economy.
. . . .
Most substantively, the sharp decline in the budget deficit, from $1.4 trillion in 2009 to $642 billion in the 2013 fiscal year that ended Sept. 30, has braked the economy at a time when it was already improving only slowly, as Tuesday’s jobs report demonstrated.
. . . .

On the other hand, the government cannot borrow indefinitely to prosperity.
 
  • #185
Astronuc said:
On the other hand, the government cannot borrow indefinitely to prosperity.
Perhaps discontinuing subsidies to profitable businesses could reduce or eliminate the borrowing. Let ADM and the big oil companies borrow their own money in lieu of subsidies. Just a thought.

http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2011/11/13/366988/over-half-of-all-us-tax-subsidies-go-to-four-industries-guess-which-ones/
https://www.commondreams.org/view/2013/09/23

There has been a lot of yammering from DC about cutting spending by reducing "entitlements" to common people. There are a lot of people that rely on SS and Medicare, and life could be difficult for many without that base level of support.
 
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  • #186
The poll pols just can't read: Americans need more jobs
http://news.yahoo.com/budget-jobs-obamacare-grand-bargain-deficit-183519744.html
As everyone knows — except certain politicians in both parties in Washington — the greatest problem facing America is an undernourished economy that just can't create enough jobs to get unemployment below that economically key 7 percent threshold. In September, the economy created only 148,000 new jobs, a dismal statistic five years after the start of the Great Recession.

. . . .
What is happening in Washington symbolizes a [STRIKE]dangerous[/STRIKE] disconnect between the priorities of the voters and those of their elected leaders.

. . . .
 
  • #187
Astronuc said:
The poll pols just can't read: Americans need more jobs
Something that seems to be lost on a lot of people. Kids go to college (often depleting their parents' saving in the process) and when they graduate and can't find a job, they move back home with their parents, as another financial load. And that's the young 'uns. I know a couple of them, and the thought of working at a fast-food joint wearing a paper hat creeps them out, even though the meager earnings might help their parents get by. And I don't care if you have a degree in political science - if you can't work in a burger joint to help pay your way at home, get out.

People whose jobs have been shipped overseas often have a hard time finding another job, especially if their job was related to a specialty in a narrow field and they had worked there for many years. The age of the jobless workers also plays a huge part. If you are over 50 and looking for a job, look at the competition. If the prospective employer provides health insurance, (s)he may benefit from hiring the younger applicant and paying lower premiums.

We need more jobs in the US. That should be a priority in DC. Taxpayers shouldn't be expected to pay subsidies to companies that ship the jobs offshore, or who cherry-pick the higher-paid employees for lay-offs during downturns. I don't have a comprehensive solution, but the culling of older employees could be reduced if unions were more prevalent. The rest of the problem probably lies in the hands of the Congress, and few members are keen to cut subsidies to the big companies that keep them flush with cash.
 
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  • #188
turbo said:
Something that seems to be lost on a lot of people. Kids go to college (often depleting their parents' saving in the process) and when they graduate and can't find a job, they move back home with their parents, as another financial load. And that's the young 'uns. I know a couple of them, and the thought of working at a fast-food joint wearing a paper hat creeps them out, even though the meager earnings might help their parents.

People whose jobs have been shipped overseas often have a hard time finding another job, especially if their job was related to a specialty in a narrow field and they had worked there for many years. The age of the jobless workers also plays a huge part. If you are over 50 and looking for a job, look at the competition. If the prospective employer provides health insurance, (s)he may benefit from hiring the younger applicant and paying lower premiums.

We need more jobs in the US. That should be a priority in DC. Taxpayers shouldn't be expected to pay subsidies to companies that ship the jobs offshore, or cherry-pick the higher-paid employees for lay-offs during downturns. I don't have a comprehensive solution, but the culling of older employees could be reduced if unions were more prevalent. The rest of the problem probably lies in the hands of the Congress, and few members are keen to cut subsidies to the big companies that keep them flush with cash.

I think everyone agrees that the US needs more jobs -- the question is what can or should be done to generate more jobs. Apart from massive stimulus spending on the part of the federal government (and when I mean massive, I mean orders of magnitude higher spending than what the Obama administration had brought forward during its early years), I really don't see how it's possible to generate more demand to compensate for companies lack of willingness to invest in hiring new employees. It's also worth keeping in mind that the anaemic economic growth and subsequent low job creation in the US cannot be isolated from the overall trend of slow economic growth in the rest of the world.

Furthermore, what the US had experienced in 2008 was a crash of the real estate bubble, which precipitated a major financial crash of a type not seen since the Great Depression. If you look at the history of similar financial crises in different countries, it often takes many years before the economies of the countries affected can recover to pre-recessionary periods. The Great Depression itself and its aftermath lasted for over 10 years. Japan experienced an entire lost decade during the 1990s. So it's conceivable that the unemployment rate in the US may not reach pre-recessionary levels until around 2018.
 
  • #189
StatGuy2000 said:
I think everyone agrees that the US needs more jobs -- the question is what can or should be done to generate more jobs.
There is just no way that as the population increases and technology decreases the need for humans that we can have enough real jobs to offer people the jobs they *want*. There are plenty of jobs, people just don't want them. Admittedly a job sacking groceries if you're raising a family of four isn't going to be enough. Businesses can't just create jobs that aren't needed.

http://www.census.gov/popclock/
 
  • #190
Evo said:
There is just no way that as the population increases and technology decreases the need for humans that we can have enough real jobs to offer people the jobs they *want*.
People have been saying variations of that for centuries and I see no reason that it should stop being wrong now. People are talking about the increase in low-wage and part time employment we're seeing in the recovery, but that's just the past 4 years; nothing critical in our technology has changed suddenly in the past five years to cause that. It appears to be purely a political/economic issue.

The solution to too much growth in low-wage jobs and not enough in high-wage jobs? Our inequality and social mobility "problem"? Personal responsibility. When you have unfilled high-wage jobs because there are too few people qualified, yet people lined-up around the block to be Walmart greeters, the problem is clearly that our population is too unskilled. Too many people not graduating high school and too many people in college who study worthless majors. Virtually all of that can be fixed if people adult-up.

We have another thread open about the changing/death of the American Dream. The American Dream is that if you work hard you can succeed economically. But the corollary is that if you want to succeed, you have to work hard and if you don't, you won't! But today's political climate is one where the predominant ideology is one of entitlement: you don't have to work hard because the government will make sure you are taken care of. It is a surefire formula for decay.

Also, our population is not growing internally. Overall, the growth rate is less than 1% and just about all of that is immigration.
 
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  • #191
russ_watters said:
People have been saying variations of that for centuries and I see no reason that it should stop being wrong now. People are talking about the increase in low-wage and part time employment we're seeing in the recovery, but that's just the past 4 years; nothing critical in our technology has changed suddenly in the past five years to cause that. It appears to be purely a political/economic issue.

The solution to too much growth in low-wage jobs and not enough in high-wage jobs? Our inequality and social mobility "problem"? Personal responsibility. When you have unfilled high-wage jobs because there are too few people qualified, yet people lined-up around the block to be Walmart greeters, the problem is clearly that our population is too unskilled. Too many people not graduating high school and too many people in college who study worthless majors. Virtually all of that can be fixed if people adult-up.

Actually it is not at all clear that the situation you describe above is due to too many people being unskilled. After all, there are enough anecdotal testimony posted right here on PF about people who pursued STEM degrees like physics who were unable to secure that high-wage job and were either unemployed or underemployed (e.g. working as a bartender, pizza delivery person, or a retail salesperson), at least temporarily, particularly since the financial crisis of 2008. Surely given your background you wouldn't consider physics to be a "worthless major"!

As far as high-wage jobs going unfilled, yes, personal responsibility of potential job applicants does play a role, but so does the responsibility for individual companies seeking to fill those roles. After all, companies don't just pay high wages just for the sake of it -- they pay them because the skills are important to their business. If companies are unable to fill important positions out of the existing pool of applicants, perhaps one strategy would be for companies to take the initiative and train people to the skills required.

We have another thread open about the changing/death of the American Dream. The American Dream is that if you work hard you can succeed economically. But the corollary is that if you want to succeed, you have to work hard and if you don't, you won't! But today's political climate is one where the predominant ideology is one of entitlement: you don't have to work hard because the government will make sure you are taken care of. It is a surefire formula for decay.

Pardon my language, but your quote above is complete b******t! (censored) The situation in the US right now is that there are millions of Americans who want to work hard but are unable to secure a job because no one is willing or able to hire them! There have been reports in places like the PBS Newshour of people who would be what most people consider successful who subsequent to 2008 found themselves suddenly unemployed , unable to find a job, and in danger of losing their homes.

How exactly can these people ever live the "American Dream", realistically speaking? This isn't about entitlement, this is about a government that ought to take responsibility in helping people who are hurting -- someone that a civilized nation ought to do as part of the basic responsiblity of governing!
 
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  • #192
STEM isn't the training that people lack. It's trade skills like plumbing and heating.
 
  • #193
russ_watters said:
People have been saying variations of that for centuries and I see no reason that it should stop being wrong now. People are talking about the increase in low-wage and part time employment we're seeing in the recovery, but that's just the past 4 years; nothing critical in our technology has changed suddenly in the past five years to cause that. It appears to be purely a political/economic issue.

The solution to too much growth in low-wage jobs and not enough in high-wage jobs? Our inequality and social mobility "problem"? Personal responsibility. When you have unfilled high-wage jobs because there are too few people qualified, yet people lined-up around the block to be Walmart greeters, the problem is clearly that our population is too unskilled. Too many people not graduating high school and too many people in college who study worthless majors. Virtually all of that can be fixed if people adult-up.

We have another thread open about the changing/death of the American Dream. The American Dream is that if you work hard you can succeed economically. But the corollary is that if you want to succeed, you have to work hard and if you don't, you won't! But today's political climate is one where the predominant ideology is one of entitlement: you don't have to work hard because the government will make sure you are taken care of. It is a surefire formula for decay.

Also, our population is not growing internally. Overall, the growth rate is less than 1% and just about all of that is immigration.
Overall, I don't disagree with anything you said, but population is still increasing, yes it has slowed down. Being older than you, I remember the days when companies over hired to the point that you could walk through an office of workers not working, they just didn't have enough to do. And levels of management that were redundant. Many companies have cleaned out these excess positions over the last decade. They have closed locations that weren't making money. In many cases they went overboard and laid off so many people that each person remaining was now doing the work of 2-3 people. I know, I was one of those that had to work 12 hour days 6-7 days a week as a salaried employee in order to get the work done (that means you don't get paid for the extra hours worked, nor do you get holiday or overtime pay, for those that don't know).

An old "I Love Lucy" show comes to mind. She decided to buy a hat shop, because as it was pointed out "people will always have heads", so will always need hats. Well, hats went out of fashion, put an entire industry pretty much out of business. that's not why she failed, they were still all wearing hats back then. It's all of these little "unnoticed" changes that add up too. When I was little, a trip to the shoe repairman was a common thing, he also made great shoes. Now shoes are disposable for many people. When is the last time you took your shoes into get them re-soled? Full service gas stations with a mechanic and a full service garage for repairs, they were everywhere. I have seen so many trades disappear just in my lifetime. So glad that door to door salesmen are gone, but that was a large industry. Look at all of the bookstores that have closed.
 
  • #194
Pythagorean said:
STEM isn't the training that people lack. It's trade skills like plumbing and heating.

I'm well aware of the demand for skilled tradespeople like plumbers, electricians, mechanics, tool-and-die makers, etc. Part of the reason for the demand is the stigma associated with these positions, but part of it is also that companies that employ skilled trades don't often train people to take on these types of work.

Also, many skilled trades have apprenticeship and licensing requirements which could serve as a bottleneck to getting more people hired in these positions.
 
  • #195
StatGuy2000 said:
Also, many skilled trades have apprenticeship and licensing requirements which could serve as a bottleneck to getting more people hired in these positions.

Yet many go after STEM creds knowing the bottle-neck (in their case) doesn't get them anywhere. At least this is a bottleneck that gets them a higher level of job security.

(I'm a hypocrite. I may take my science degrees and become a plumber... in which case I will always wear a luigi costume to work. So there's that.)
 
  • #196
To be honest, I think physics is a pretty worthless major. There are very few things you can do with a bachelor's degree in physics, despite universities' attempts to sell it as otherwise. I say this as someone who is close to getting a PhD in physics (but my undergrad degree is in computer engineering).

My impression (which may be wrong) is that the most valuable STEM degrees are chemistry and engineering (especially chemical engineering!). There is also money to be made in software, but not anywhere near as much as in the 90's (although there is a bit of a cellphone/tablet "app boom", I think the margins there are pretty low). Pure research sciences are not going to get you a lot of jobs, and I really don't think they should be lumped in when we talk about a supposed shortage of STEM-qualified people.

If someone knows better, tell me if any of that is totally wrong.
 
  • #197
Ben Niehoff said:
To be honest, I think physics is a pretty worthless major. There are very few things you can do with a bachelor's degree in physics, despite universities' attempts to sell it as otherwise. I say this as someone who is close to getting a PhD in physics (but my undergrad degree is in computer engineering).

My impression (which may be wrong) is that the most valuable STEM degrees are chemistry and engineering (especially chemical engineering!). There is also money to be made in software, but not anywhere near as much as in the 90's (although there is a bit of a cellphone/tablet "app boom", I think the margins there are pretty low). Pure research sciences are not going to get you a lot of jobs, and I really don't think they should be lumped in when we talk about a supposed shortage of STEM-qualified people.

If someone knows better, tell me if any of that is totally wrong.

My impression has been that chemical engineering is primarily valuable to those involved in the energy and pharmaceutical sectors, but these can change. At least in the area where I live, I see far more opportunities for people with electrical or mechanical engineering degrees.

As far as the most valuable STEM degrees right now, I would argue that you should include both computer science and statistics in that list, given the explosion in big data and companies and other organizations interested in analyzing such data.
 
  • #198
Ben Niehoff said:
My impression (which may be wrong) is that the most valuable STEM degrees are chemistry and engineering (especially chemical engineering!).
This is true, but it's quite dependent on geography. When I was a chemist in pulp and paper, the industry was booming in Maine. Nowadays, you might want to look to the Gulf coast for CE jobs. There were refineries and Chemical plants galore in LA and east TX, but I really hate that area of the country.
 
  • #199
Back to the original topic: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/10/25/tom-cole-revenue_n_4164510.html
Tom Cole puts raising revenue on the table. The problem is that (as always) the GOP wants to cut Social Security and Medicare to raise that revenue, instead of reducing subsidies to big business or increasing taxes incrementally on the wealthy. In fact, he is threatening Republican obstructionism if the Dems try to prevent cuts in SS and Medicare.

We don't need any more of this childish crap, and AOL/HuffPost does us all a disservice by making it look like Tom Cole is making a new proposal. Cutting "entitlements" was always at the top of the GOP wish list. Nothing new about that.
 
  • #200
Fall out from the shutdown, or the way things are going in Washington, DC?

Business, GOP establishment: Tea party is over
http://news.yahoo.com/business-gop-establishment-tea-party-over-163718915--politics.html

2014 will be interesting.
 
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