Work and displacement physics problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the work done by a force on a dog being pulled on a leash, with specific displacements provided. The subject area is physics, focusing on work and displacement in the context of force vectors.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss whether to combine the force components or apply the work formula directly. There are considerations about the implications of the dog remaining stationary versus moving, and the relevance of vector displacement in calculating work.

Discussion Status

The discussion is exploring different interpretations of the problem. Some participants suggest using the dot product of force and displacement to find work, while others question the assumptions about the dog's movement and the net work done.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the dog's movement and how it affects the calculation of work. Participants are also navigating the implications of the problem's setup and the definitions of force and displacement.

grouchy
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To keep her dog from running away while she talks to a friend. Susan pulls gently on the dog's leash with a constant force given by F = (2.2 N)i + (1.1 N)j . How much work does she do on the dog if its displacement is

a) d = (.25 m ) i
b) d = (.25 m ) j
c) d = (-.50 m)i + (-.25 m ) j

My main problem is whether or not I need to combine the force or simply W = Fd. Thx for any help
 
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Well, if we assume that she exerts a force such that the dog remains stationary, the net work done is zero.

however, if the force she exerts brings the dog to her, the we must mutiply the force exerted in this direction with the magnitude of the displacement of the dog from her.

In your above question, you should find the magnitude of the force she can exert and then multiply it by the distance the dog is from her.
 
I guess the d values in the question say the dog does not remain stationary.
 
Hi grouchy,

The problem implies that the dog underwent vector displacement d while the given force F was acting on it. Then work done is simply the dot product or the scalar product of F and d. I presume you know how to find that.
 

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