Worried about modern science education

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around concerns regarding the current state of science education, particularly in physics, and how it addresses the balance between classical and quantum concepts. Participants express varying opinions on the adequacy of the curriculum, the use of mathematical approaches, and the overall effectiveness of teaching methods in secondary education.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants argue that students are exposed to quantum concepts too early, which may detract from a solid understanding of classical physics, citing examples like the reflection of light.
  • Others express a desire for earlier exposure to quantum electrodynamics (QED) during their own education.
  • A student mentions that the curriculum is overly simplified, suggesting that important mathematical concepts, such as the lens maker equations, are not being taught, which limits understanding.
  • Another participant defends the use of diagrams, arguing that they are valuable for making conclusions, even if they do not provide precise numerical answers.
  • Concerns are raised about the argument that mathematics is not a science, which some believe has led to a reduction in mathematical rigor in science education.
  • One participant reflects on their own educational experience, noting a lack of exposure to quantum mechanics during their schooling.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the adequacy of current science education, with some advocating for a stronger emphasis on classical physics and mathematics, while others feel that the curriculum is too simplified. There is no consensus on the best approach to teaching these subjects.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight limitations in the current curriculum, including the balance between classical and quantum physics, the role of mathematics in science education, and the effectiveness of teaching methods. These points remain unresolved and reflect personal experiences and opinions.

Antiphon
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I see a disturbing thing nowadays.

Today's budding physics students are necessarily exposed to quantum concepts early on. Because of limited time of course there isn't enough time spent on classical physics. And I think it's a big problem.

The main problem is that a student trying to come to grips with some physical process will immediately try to explain it in quantum terms when a perfectly good classical explanation would be much better. The quantum formulation can actually be a big time waster.

Typical example: the reflection of light from a window. The classical explanation of this is elegant; that you must balence the electric and magnetic fields on either side of an interface; that any imbalance gives rise to a new wave (reflected wave).

To explain the reflected light from a window to a new student by invoking photons as either entering or bouncing out with some probability seems like a downright disservice.

What could or should be done about this?

(this isn't unique to physics. It happens in engineering too.)
 
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Antiphon said:
Today's budding physics students are necessarily exposed to quantum concepts early on...

I wish I would have know about QED when I was a "budding physics student". :biggrin:
 
I'm a student in Year 11 at a secondary school in the UK, equivilent of US grade 10 or sophomore.

The problem I find more is not that they're teaching us too advanced physics, its the exact opposite, they're dumbing down the physics to obviously make it more suitable for the "masses"

For example, instead of teaching us the far more useful lens maker equations or thin lens equations we're taught to work out the focal length or image height using scale diagrams, which make less sense to me as surely a diagram is far less accurate than a mathematically solution to your problem?
 
rollcast said:
The problem I find more is not that they're teaching us too advanced physics, its the exact opposite, they're dumbing down the physics to obviously make it more suitable for the "masses"

For example, instead of teaching us the far more useful lens maker equations or thin lens equations we're taught to work out the focal length or image height using scale diagrams, which make less sense to me as surely a diagram is far less accurate than a mathematically solution to your problem?

Don't despise diagrams just because they don't give you the answer to 6 decimal places. Being able to draw a realistic looking diagram quickly (not necessarily a careful scale drawing) and make correct conclusions from it is a useful skill in itself.

I think the biggest problem with UK science education as school level is that somebody made the crazy argument "Mathematics is not a science, therefore you can teach science to people without using math." The old UK system of selective education from age 11 had its disadvantages, but it did mean that anybody taking their first science exams (at age 16) had most likely already taken the equivalent level math exam a year earlier, and was already learning simple calculus, complex numbers, etc. That's a huge difference from the current situation - not to mention the higher standard of the earlier age-16 exams, where the current grade C is officially equivalent to the earlier grade E.
 
AlephZero said:
Don't despise diagrams just because they don't give you the answer to 6 decimal places. Being able to draw a realistic looking diagram quickly (not necessarily a careful scale drawing) and make correct conclusions from it is a useful skill in itself.

I think the biggest problem with UK science education as school level is that somebody made the crazy argument "Mathematics is not a science, therefore you can teach science to people without using math." The old UK system of selective education from age 11 had its disadvantages, but it did mean that anybody taking their first science exams (at age 16) had most likely already taken the equivalent level math exam a year earlier, and was already learning simple calculus, complex numbers, etc. That's a huge difference from the current situation - not to mention the higher standard of the earlier age-16 exams, where the current grade C is officially equivalent to the earlier grade E.

Drawing a realistic diagram is a skill I expect to learn in Technology and Design not physics and certainly would never think of using it for calculating figures.

I think your second paragraph hits the proverbial nail right on the head. They're trying to teach us physics (and Chemistry and Biology) with as little mathematical content as possible.

Although I'm probably a bit biased as I did maths a year early and I'm doing Ad Maths this year so I'm learning all the "good" stuff like calculus and whatnot.
 
I didn't even know about quantum mechanics until I read about it in 2008, and I did the basic science Year 9 - 11 (2001-2003) at High School.
 

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