MHB Yes, the correct solution would be to subtract (x/2) from both sides, not 2x.

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The discussion centers on solving the quadratic inequality 2/x < x/2. The correct approach involves subtracting x/2 from both sides rather than multiplying, leading to the expression (4 - x^2)/(2x) < 0. This reveals critical values at -2, 0, and 2, resulting in four intervals for testing. The valid solution intervals are found to be (-2, 0) and (2, infinity), while the endpoints -2 and 2 are excluded from the solution. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of the correct algebraic manipulation in solving the inequality.
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Solve the quadratic inequality.

2/x < x/2

Multiply both sides by 2x.

(2x)*(2/x) < (2x)(x/2)

4 < x^2

4 = x^2

sqrt{4} = sqrt{x^2}

-2 = x

2 = x

Our end points are -2 and 2.

<------(-2)----------(2)------->

For (-infinity, -2), let x = -3. In this interval, we get true.

For (-2, 2), let x = 0. In this interval, we get false.

For (2, infinity), let x = 3. In this interval, we get true.

Test the end points.

Let x = -2 and x = 2.

At x = -2, we get false.

At x = 2, we get false.

We exclude the test points.

Solution: (-infinity, -2) U (2, infinity)

Correct?
 
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RTCNTC said:
Solve the quadratic inequality.

2/x < x/2

Multiply both sides by 2x.

You are assuming x is positive when you do that. A better step is to subtract x/2 from both sides:

$$\frac{2}{x}-\frac{x}{2}<0$$

Combine terms:

$$\frac{4-x^2}{2x}<0$$

$$\frac{(2+x)(2-x)}{2x}<0$$

Now we see we have 3 critical values which give us 4 intervals:

$$(-\infty,-2)$$ Test value: x = -3: expression is (-)(+)/(-) = + not part of solution. Other intervals will alternate...

$$(-2,0)$$ is part of solution.

$$(0,2)$$ not part of solution.

$$(2,\infty)$$ is part of solution.

And so the solution is:

$$(-2,0)\,\cup\,(2,\infty)$$
 
You meant to say subtract (x/2) from both sides not 2x.
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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