ZnO characterisation under constant current

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the characterization of ZnO (zinc oxide) as a semiconductor under constant current conditions. The user observed an unexpected decrease in measured voltage after an initial rise when applying a low-level constant current, which they hypothesized might be due to electrolysis effects. However, they dismissed this possibility, indicating that the sample is a thin film and that the measurement setup involved four probes—two for current and two for voltage. The phenomenon observed, including the voltage sign change, requires further investigation into the electrochemical behavior of ZnO under these conditions.

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chpolyz
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As ZnO is a semiconductor with a typical resistivity of ρ ~ 10^5 Ωcm, I tried to find the settling time during measurements.

If I impose a low-level constant current (as a source), I expect a transient phenomenon (of few tens of seconds) and then a constant state while measuring Voltage to time.

Yet, what I see is a decrease in the measured voltage after its expected rise. Could somebody explain why a fall in Voltage happens and the change of its sign (from positive to negative and vice versa later on, like in the V-t plot)?
 
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I'm guessing that you're separating the oxygen out through electrolysis.
 
My sample is a thin film. I do not thing it has to do with electrolysis. I used 2 probes for the current and 2 other for voltage measurement. All of them on the periphery of the sample.
 

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