Calculating Moles of Chlorine Ions in Nickel Chloride (NiCl2)

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the number of moles of chlorine ions in 13.4g of nickel chloride (NiCl2). Participants explore different methods and approaches to apply the formula n=m/M in this context, focusing on the theoretical and practical aspects of the calculation.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant asks how to calculate the moles of chlorine ions from the mass of nickel chloride, indicating uncertainty in using the formula n=m/M with ions.
  • Another participant suggests a formulaic approach, emphasizing the need to substitute values into the equation for clarity.
  • A different viewpoint proposes calculating the percentage of chlorine in NiCl2 using its molar mass, then determining the mass of chlorine and subsequently the moles of chlorine from that mass.
  • One participant advises using units as a guide for conversions and suggests calculating the molar mass of NiCl2 to facilitate the conversion from grams to moles.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants present multiple approaches to the problem, indicating a lack of consensus on the best method to calculate the moles of chlorine ions. The discussion remains unresolved with various perspectives offered.

Contextual Notes

Some participants mention the importance of knowing the molar mass of NiCl2 and the number of moles of chlorine per mole of NiCl2, but specific values are not provided. There is also a mention of formatting issues with LaTeX, which may affect clarity in presenting equations.

gordda
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how do you work out the amount of mole Chlorine ions in 13.4g of nickel chloride(NiCl2). i don't know how to use the n=m/M with ions?
 
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gordda said:
how do you work out the amount of mole Chlorine ions in 13.4g of nickel chloride(NiCl2).

[tex](mass NiCl_2)(\frac{1 mole NiCl_2}{grams NiCl_2})(\frac{moles Cl}{moles NiCl2})[/tex]

put some values into the equation and everything should work out.
I really wish Latex understood what a space bar does.
 
ShawnD said:
put some values into the equation and everything should work out.
I really wish Latex understood what a space bar does.
[tex](mass \ NiCl_2)(\frac{1 \ mole \ NiCl_2}{grams \ NiCl_2})(\frac{moles \ Cl}{moles \ NiCl2})[/tex]

Try adding \ in between the words you want seperating.

Back to the question. Personally (maybe because my knowledge of equations is not as great as some) I would find the percentage of chlorine in the coumpound by using the molar mass of the coumpound and the two elements in it. Then I would find the mass of chlorine (using the percentage) and then find how many moles that was by dividing by the molar mass of chlorine.

The Bob (2004 ©)
 
Last edited:
Whenever it comes to calculating moles, mass, molarity etc. always use units as a guide. What you have now is 13.4g NiCl2, and how to convert from g to moles.

From the periodic table, you can calculate the molar mass of NiCl2 to get 1 mol / ?g NiCl2. Also, how many moles of Cl are there in 1 mol of NiCl2?

13.4g NiCl2 x 1mol NiCl2 / ?g NiCl2 x ?mol Cl / 1mol NiCl2 = no of mol Cl

Hope this helps! :smile:
 

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