Solving the Acceleration of a Charged Particle

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the acceleration of a charged particle in a magnetic field, specifically involving a particle with a given mass and charge, and its velocity vector. The context includes the application of the Lorentz force equation and the cross product in vector mathematics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the Lorentz force equation and expresses confusion regarding the vector cross product. Some participants discuss the calculation of the cross product and its implications, while others question the definitions of the vectors involved.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, providing guidance on calculating the cross product and discussing the implications of vector properties. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct application of the formulas, but no consensus has been reached regarding the calculations.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of confusion regarding the vector dot product and the specific terms used in the cross product calculation. The original poster expresses uncertainty about their approach, indicating potential gaps in understanding the vector operations involved.

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Hi I need help finding what the acceleration is for the following problem: A particle with a mass of 1.81x10(-3) kg and a charge of 1.22 x 10(-8) C has at a given instant a velocity v=(3.11 x 10(4) m/s)j. What are the magnitude and direction of the particle's acceleration produced by a uniform magnetic field B= (1.63 T)i + (0.980 T)j? I know that F=qv X B and F=ma so a= (qv X B)/m I don't know what to do from there. I think that the vector dot product is confusing me. Please help! Thank-you.
 
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Do you know how to take a http://mathworld.wolfram.com/CrossProduct.html" ? After that just divide by mass and multiply by charge.
 
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u X v, but what is u and what is v in the formula? ((3.11 x 10^4)*(1.63T)) - ((3.11*10^4)*(0.980T)) = (2.02*10^4), so ((2.02*10^4)(1.22*10^8))/(1.81*10^-3) = acceleration... Is that right?
 
Could someone help me with this problem? I'm not sure what I am doing wrong?
 
Look at the link in whozum's post. It teaches you how to calculate the cross-product.

The magnitude of the cross-prod, |a X b| = |a| |b| sin(Y), where Y is the angle between the vectors.

This tells you that the cross-product of parallel vectors is zero (since sin(0) = 0). And specifically, the cross-product of any vector with itself is also zero. Hence, i X i = j X j = k X k = 0. So, the second term in your calculation (which comes from the two j-components) should not be there...only the first term.
 

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