Recent content by ppoonamk

  1. P

    Why do Fresnel rings appear in laser beam experiments?

    Yes! I see rings only after the iris. But my beam after the spatial filter isn't a gaussian. There are other orders along with it. I clip the pattern to allow only the bright order through. The spatial filter setup alone does not clean the beam. I am using a 40X, .6 NA objective with a 10 um...
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    Why do Fresnel rings appear in laser beam experiments?

    HI, Thank you for your suggestion. I don't have a single mode optical fiber. Seems like a very good way to get a Gaussian. Are there other ways to do it?
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    Why do Fresnel rings appear in laser beam experiments?

    Hi, You are right! So I am quite sure these rings appear due to the iris I have in my setup. The rings get smaller as the diameter of the iris is reduced. Is there an alternative arrangement to the spatial filter + iris setup?
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    How is the focal length of an objective calculated?

    Thank you for all the answers. Using the tube length in my calculations worked. Thanks :)
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    Why do Fresnel rings appear in laser beam experiments?

    Hi, I have a very simple test bench set up with a HeNe laser, followed by a spatial filter, then an Iris and then a couple of lenses. I can observe many fresnel rings on my image plane. Changing the size of the iris, and its distance changes the number of of rings. I would like to know why...
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    How is the focal length of an objective calculated?

    Hi, I am using an objective lens to illuminate my object by a collimated beam. The magnification and NA is available on the objective. How can I calculate the focal length from this information? The objective is not infinity corrected. Thank you
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    Any good softwares for drawing optical schematics?

    Hi all, Are there any good softwares for drawings schematics like this? I need to make and insert such images in my thesis report.
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    Clarifying Coherent and Incoherent Sum of Plane Waves

    Hi Andy, Thank you for your response. I understand how the Kohler illumination reduces speckle. So I am writing this program to model an imaging system. So my problem is with the modelling of the illumination on the object. With a He-Ne laser, is the illuminating beam a coherent sum of plane...
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    Clarifying Coherent and Incoherent Sum of Plane Waves

    Hi everyone, I understand that in Kohler illumination, each point at the source is converted into a plane wave illuminating the object. From what I understand, the total illumination at the object is the incoherent sum of the plane waves. Suppose my source is an ideal coherent laser i.e He-Ne...
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    How does Irradiance change with magification?

    Hi everyone, I have an optical test bench. The aim of this test bench is to get a 2 beam interference of the diffracted orders on the image plane. The optical test bench on the whole has a magnification factor of 12.5. 1) I wanted to know how the magnification affects the irradiance. I feel...
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    How to observe Fresnel diffraction at home?

    You could observe the same effects at the edge of a sharp razor blade. You will need a positive lens to covert your laser beam into a converging cone of light that passes through the exit pupil. Diffraction at the exit pupil causes Fresnel rings near the focus, which get smaller as the camera...
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    Measurement of irradiance of 2 beam interference

    Hi, Thank you for your idea. I made a lookup table to convert it to power readings and found the average calibration factor for a specific exposure time. Thank you so much for the help
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    Measurement of irradiance of 2 beam interference

    Hi, I have an experiment set up to get two beam interference fringes. I would like to know how I could measure the actual amplitude of the irradiance from the experiment. I have with me a power meter and a CMOS camera. How can I go about this? Thank you
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    Filtering problem. Help with the output

    H(ξ)=exp{jϕ(ξ)} Yes you are right. Sorry about having so many errors. This was the first time I was using latex. A gentle bounce. Can anyone help me?
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    Question for importance of TE11 mode ?

    The dominant mode in a circular waveguide is TE11
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