Heat Engine Carnot Efficiency question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a heat engine with a given Carnot efficiency of 0.11, focusing on the relationship between internal energy, work done, and heat exhaust. Participants are exploring how to calculate the internal energy used by the engine to perform a specific amount of work.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning how work (W) and heat (Q) relate to the engine's efficiency. There are attempts to understand the connections between these variables and the efficiency of the heat engine.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with some participants expressing confusion about how to approach the problem. A suggestion to look up 'thermal efficiency' has been made, indicating a potential direction for understanding the relationships involved.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted lack of attempts from some participants, and one individual expresses a sense of urgency and confusion regarding the problem. Additionally, there are mentions of specific values for internal energy and exhaust heat, but these have not been confirmed by others.

DrDonaldDuck
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Homework Statement


A heat engine has a carnot efficiency of 0.11. How much internal energy does this engine use in order to do 5.1 x 10^4 joules of work? How much heat does this engine give off/exhaust?

Homework Equations


(change in)U=Q-W
W=(change in)E
 
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You need to post your attempt.

How does W and Q relate to the efficiency?
 
rock.freak667 said:
You need to post your attempt.

How does W and Q relate to the efficiency?

W is the work done and Q is the heat generated. U is the total internal energy. No idea how to do this, hence my non-existent attempt.
 
Still stumped and don't know how to attack problem!
 
Someone PLEASE help?!? Growing very desperate here.
EDIT:
I think I got it.
Internal energy=412636J, exhaust heat is the same. So sleepy, please confirm.
 
Last edited:
Look up 'thermal efficiency', that will tell you how Q and W are related to the efficiency n.

When you know that you can get the value of Q and subsquently U.
 

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