Proving Poisson Brackets Homework Statement

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving the equality involving the Poisson brackets in the context of Hamiltonian mechanics, specifically the expression f(p(t),q(t)) = f_o + (t^1/1!) {H,f_o} + (t^2/2!) {H,{H,f_o}} + ... The participants emphasize that knowledge of the Hamiltonian H is not strictly necessary to prove this equality, as understanding the mechanics of the Poisson bracket suffices. They suggest using Taylor series expansion for f(q,p) and highlight the importance of recognizing constants of motion in the derivation process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hamiltonian mechanics
  • Familiarity with Poisson brackets
  • Knowledge of Taylor series expansion
  • Basic concepts of derivatives and partial derivatives
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of Poisson brackets in Hamiltonian dynamics
  • Learn about Taylor series and its applications in physics
  • Explore the implications of constants of motion in dynamical systems
  • Investigate the relationship between Hamiltonian functions and their derivatives
USEFUL FOR

Students and researchers in physics, particularly those studying classical mechanics and Hamiltonian systems, as well as anyone looking to deepen their understanding of Poisson brackets and their applications in dynamical systems.

Nusc
Messages
752
Reaction score
2

Homework Statement



<br /> <br /> f(p(t),q(t)) = f_o + \frac{t^1}{1!}\{H,f_o\}+\frac{t^2}{2!}\{H,\{H,f_o\}}+...<br /> <br />
Prove the above equality. p & q are just coords and momenta

How do we do this if we don't know what H is?
Where do we start?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution

 
Physics news on Phys.org
Nusc said:

Homework Statement



<br /> <br /> f(p(t),q(t)) = f_o + \frac{t^1}{1!}\{H,f_o\}+\frac{t^2}{2!}\{H,\{H,f_o\}}+...<br /> <br />
Prove the above equality. p & q are just coords and momenta

How do we do this if we don't know what H is?
Where do we start?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Looks like you may not need to know what the Hamiltonian is, just how the Hamiltonian works in the Poisson bracket (assume f is not a constant of motion):

<br /> \frac{df(q,p)}{dt}&amp;=\frac{\partial f}{\partial t}+\frac{\partial f}{\partial q}\frac{dq}{dt}+\frac{\partial f}{\partial p}\frac{dp}{dt}=\frac{\partial f}{\partial t}+\frac{\partial f}{\partial q}\frac{\partial H}{\partial p}-\frac{\partial f}{\partial p}\frac{\partial H}{\partial q}=\frac{\partial f}{\partial t}+\{f,H\}<br />

So, using this, it looks like you would expand f(q,p) as a Taylor series. Note that if f(q,p) is a constant of motion, f_{,t}=0 so that you have

<br /> \frac{df(q,p)}{dt}=\{f,H\}<br />
 
What's the theorem that says mixed partials are commutative? Not Claurait's...
 
Also

I know

<br /> \frac{\partial }{\partial t}\{H,f\} = \{\frac{\partial H}{\partial t},f\} + \{H,\frac{\partial f}{\partial t}\} <br />

What about for ordinary derivatives?
<br /> \frac{d}{d t}\{H,f\} =?<br />
 
jdwood983 said:
Note that if f(q,p) is a constant of motion, f_{,t}=0 so that you have

<br /> \frac{df(q,p)}{dt}=\{f,H\}<br />

No, if f(q,p) is a constant of motion, then \frac{df}{dt}=0[/itex]. The fact that f has no <i>explicit</i> time dependence (it is given as a function of q and p only), tells you that \frac{\partial f}{\partial t}=0[/itex]
 
Nusc said:
What about for ordinary derivatives?
<br /> \frac{d}{d t}\{H,f\} =?<br />

You tell us...expand the Poisson bracket and calculate the derivatives...what do you get?
 
<br /> \frac{d}{dt}\frac{\partial f}{\partial q}\frac{\partial H}{\partial p}-\frac{d}{dt}\frac{\partial f}{\partial p}\frac{\partial H}{\partial q}<br />
 
Okay, now use the product rule...

\frac{d}{dt}\left(\frac{\partial f}{\partial q}\frac{\partial H}{\partial p}\right)=[/itex]<br /> <br /> ?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
3K