20.0-mH inductor potential energy problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the magnetic potential energy stored in a 20.0-mH inductor when a current is applied. It includes two parts: determining the energy at a specific current and finding the required current for a given energy level.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the formula for magnetic potential energy, expressing confidence in their calculation for part a. They seek assistance for part b, questioning how to use the same equation for their calculations.

Discussion Status

Participants are engaging with the problem, with some confirming the original poster's approach for part a. There is an ongoing discussion about the application of the same formula for part b, with one participant suggesting a potential equation setup while another prompts a review of the calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the information they can use or share. There is a focus on ensuring the correct application of formulas without providing direct solutions.

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Inductance
You are given a 20.0-mH inductor by your laboratory instructor, who then asks you to place it in series with a power supply. Before instructing you to turn on the power supply, he quizzes you on your understanding of the behavior of solenoids.

a. How much magnetic potential energy is stored in the inductor when it carries a current of 0.2 A?
Possible answers: a) 1.3 * 10^-4 J
b) 2.7 * 10^-4 J
c) 4.0 * 10^-4 J
d) 5.1 * 10^-4 J

b. What should the current in the coil be in order that it contains 1.0 J of energy?
Possible answers: a) 10.0 A
b) 15.0 A
c) 20.0 A
d) 25.0 A

i think i got a) energy stored = (1/2)L*I^2
= .5 * .020 * .2^2
= .00040 J -> 4*10^-4 J

can anyone help me with letter b)?
 
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a.) looks good.

for b.) why not use the same equation as part A?
 
so b is 1=(1/2)*.020* I^2 then?
is the answer .01 A?
 
Check your math.
 

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