MHB 232.15.6.31Find the center of mass

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The discussion focuses on finding the center of mass, or centroid, of a solid cylinder defined by the equation x² + y² = 196, with boundaries at z = 0 and y + z = 1. Participants clarify that the terms "centroid" and "center of mass" are often used interchangeably, though "centroid" is more appropriate in this mathematical context. The volume of the solid is calculated using triple integrals, and cylindrical coordinates are recommended for simplification. There is a correction regarding the radius of the cylinder, with the correct value being 14, not 13. The conversation emphasizes the importance of accurate calculations and understanding the geometric properties involved.
karush
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$\tiny{232.15.6.31}$
$\textsf{Find the center of mass of the following solid,
assuming a constant density.}$
$\textsf{Sketch the region indicate the location of the centriods}$
$\textsf{Use symetry when possible and choose a convient }$
$\textsf{coordinate system the sliced solid cylinder bounded}$
$\textsf{by $x^2 +y^2=196$, $z=0$ and $y+z=1$}$

ok I won't deal with this till morning
but if suggestions 😃😃😃
never done mass before
 
Last edited:
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First, the "center of mass assuming constant density" is the "centroid" of a figure. "Centroid" is a mathematics term while "center of mass" is a physics term. Second, your use of the plural "centroids" is peculiar. A geometric figure only has one centroid.

Given a three dimensional object, S, the volume is [math]V= \int\int_S\int dV[/math]. The coordinates of the centroid are then [math]\overline{x}= \frac{\int\int_S\int xdV}{V}[/math], [math]\overline{y}= \frac{\int\int_S\int ydV}{V}[/math], and [math]\overline{z}= \frac{\int\int_S\int zdV}{V}[/math]. Since the figure here is a cylinder I would use cylindrical coordinates, r, [math]\theta[/math], and z. To find V, integrate dV with r from 0 to 13, [math]\theta[/math] from 0 to [math]2\pi[/math] and z from 0 to [math]1- y= 1- r sin(\theta)[/math].
 
$\tiny{232.15.6.31}$
$\textsf{Find the center of mass of the following solid,
assuming a constant density.}\\
\textsf{a. Sketch the region indicate the location of the centriod}\\
\textsf{b. Use symmetry when possible}\\
\textsf{choose a convenient coordinate system
the sliced solid cylinder bounded by}$
\begin{align*}\displaystyle
x^2 +y^2&=196\\
z&=0\\
y+z&=1
\end{align*}

ok the radius of the circle was $7$
and presume the slant is $45^o$ so
centroid is $0,0,?$View attachment 7351
 
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HallsofIvy said:
First, the "center of mass assuming constant density" is the "centroid" of a figure. "Centroid" is a mathematics term while "center of mass" is a physics term. Second, your use of the plural "centroids" is peculiar. A geometric figure only has one centroid.

Given a three dimensional object, S, the volume is [math]V= \int\int_S\int dV[/math]. The coordinates of the centroid are then [math]\overline{x}= \frac{\int\int_S\int xdV}{V}[/math], [math]\overline{y}= \frac{\int\int_S\int ydV}{V}[/math], and [math]\overline{z}= \frac{\int\int_S\int zdV}{V}[/math]. Since the figure here is a cylinder I would use cylindrical coordinates, r, [math]\theta[/math], and z. To find V, integrate dV with r from 0 to 13, [math]\theta[/math] from 0 to [math]2\pi[/math] and z from 0 to [math]1- y= 1- r sin(\theta)[/math].

where do you get $13$ the $\sqrt{196}=14$ ?
 
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karush said:
where do you get $13$ the $\sqrt{196}=14$ ?
My eyes are going wonky: 13 is the square root of 169.
 

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