2D elastic collision in CM Frame, velocities antiparallel?

hsbhsb
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Homework Statement


Why are the Center of Momentum velocities of masses after a 2D elastic collision anti-parallel? (as in the following diagram)
ZjhFlcz.png

Homework Equations


CM_Velocity = (∑m_i*v_i)/(∑m_i)

The Attempt at a Solution


This is not actually a problem I have to do. I am just looking for a proof of this fact. I have not been able to find one online, but have probably been looking in the wrong places!
 
on Phys.org
hsbhsb said:

Homework Statement


Why are the Center of Momentum velocities of masses after a 2D elastic collision anti-parallel? (as in the following diagram)
ZjhFlcz.png

Homework Equations


CM_Velocity = (∑m_i*v_i)/(∑m_i)

The Attempt at a Solution


This is not actually a problem I have to do. I am just looking for a proof of this fact. I have not been able to find one online, but have probably been looking in the wrong places!

What is the velocity of the CM in the centre-of-mass frame of reference? What does it mean for the colliding particles, how are their velocities related?
 

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