4 Lens optical system/fourier transform

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a problem involving a four-lens optical system where each lens has a focal length "f" and is spaced apart by a distance "z." The objective is to determine the distance "z" that satisfies the Fourier transform condition between planes P1 and P3, with an equivalent imaging condition between planes P1 and P5. The problem indicates that there are two valid solutions for "z," which represent different configurations of the optical system.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of optical systems and lens configurations
  • Knowledge of Fourier transform principles in optics
  • Familiarity with focal lengths and imaging conditions
  • Basic skills in geometric optics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of Fourier optics and its applications
  • Learn about the Ray Transfer Matrix Analysis for multi-lens systems
  • Explore the relationship between lens spacing and focal lengths in optical systems
  • Investigate practical examples of Fourier transform applications in imaging systems
USEFUL FOR

Optics students, optical engineers, and researchers interested in lens design and Fourier optics applications will benefit from this discussion.

dimestorelaser
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Question on my study guide:

An optical systems consists of 4 lenses spaced apart. Each lens has a focal length f. Each lens is located a distance "z" away from each plane as shown. The total length of the system is 8z.

Find the distance z needed to satisfy a FOURIER TRANSFORM condition between planes P1 and P3. This is equivalent to finding the imaging condition between planes P1 and P5, but is an easier problem to do. Note that there should be 2 answers. Discuss what the output represents for each of these systems.


Some direction and help on this problem would be beneficial.

The problem comes with an image. P1 is plane 1 and is located before the first lens ...there is a plane between each lens for a total of 5.

Its supposed to be easy, I am just having trouble with it. Thanks!
 
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Hello laser, and welcome to PF.
I feel sorry you get so little response. Let me explain: When you click "New Thread" you get a template and some hints to get response. Helpers are brainwashed to not help unless posters comply. If you want more hints, click here

In your case posting the image might help. Showing what you've tried is indispensable. If you don't know where to start, do something and get stuck, so we can estimate what kind of assistance you need. Or: find an easier problem to start with.
 

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