90 Degree Angle between Earth, Mars, & the Sun?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies that it is not possible to form a 90-degree angle between Earth, Mars, and the Sun with Mars as the vertex. Given that Mars orbits the Sun in a nearly circular path, any line drawn from the Sun to Mars will be tangent to Mars's orbit, preventing intersection with Earth's orbit, which also circles the Sun. This geometric relationship confirms that the two orbits cannot create a 90-degree angle at Mars.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of planetary orbits and their geometric properties
  • Basic knowledge of circular motion in astronomy
  • Familiarity with the concept of tangents in geometry
  • Knowledge of celestial mechanics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of planetary orbits in celestial mechanics
  • Learn about the concept of elongation in astronomy
  • Study the geometry of circular motion and tangents
  • Explore the dynamics of the solar system and orbital mechanics
USEFUL FOR

Astronomy students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the relationships between celestial bodies and their orbits.

Luche
Messages
2
Reaction score
1
Thread moved from the technical forums, so no Homework Template is shown
Struggling a bit in my astronomy class. Trying to understand ..Is there a way to make a 90 degree angle between Earth, Mars, and the Sun? Mars would be the vertex. Is there a simple basic answer? TIA
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If you are saying to put Mars at the 90 degree vertex, I think the answer is no. If you draw a line from the sun to Mars, and remembering that Mars is in a nearly circular orbit farther out from Earth's nearly circular orbit, the 90 degree direction, either way from Mars, will be tangent to the path of the circular orbit of Mars, and can't possibly intersect Earth's orbit, which is a circle with the same center (the sun) as the orbit of Mars. ## \\ ## I'm going to assume this is not a homework problem=homework problems need to go in the homework section, and the OP is required to fill out the homework template...
 
Charles Link said:
If you are saying to put Mars at the 90 degree vertex, I think the answer is no. If you draw a line from the sun to Mars, and remembering that Mars is in a nearly circular orbit farther out from Earth's nearly circular orbit, the 90 degree direction, either way from Mars, will be tangent to the path of the circular orbit of Mars, and can't possibly intersect Earth's orbit, which is a circle with the same center (the sun) as the orbit of Mars. ## \\ ## I'm going to assume this is not a homework problem=homework problems need to go in the homework section, and the OP is required to fill out the homework template...
Thank you!
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Charles Link

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
11K
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
2K