Quantum Physics: Can We Understand How It Happens?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the loss of intuitive understanding when switching from Classical to Quantum Physics and questions if there will ever be a theory that can fully explain the mechanisms behind quantum phenomena. Quotes from renowned physicists are shared, highlighting the complexity and mystery of quantum mechanics. Ultimately, the discussion concludes that such questions are difficult to answer and require speculation.
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Qubix
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When you switch from Classical to Quantum Physics, as an undergraduate, there is one more thing you lose, after certainty...you lose intuitive understanding. Ok, we can obtain probability amplitudes for this or that, but is there any chance we will ever know HOW it happens? Could we have a theory that actually describes how an electron absorbs a photon, or how an electron and a positron annihilate, etc? Does it make any sense to ask such a question?
 
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I'll answer with a few quotations from the giants of the subject:

"Those who are not shocked when they first come across quantum theory cannot possibly have understood it." - Niels Bohr in Heisenberg, Werner (1971). Physics and Beyond.

"I think I can safely say that nobody understands quantum mechanics." - Richard Feynman, from The Character of Physical Law.

As for particular mechanisms, as with all Quantum theory, the mechanism will be described, or perhaps more appropriately, hidden, within equations. Visualisation is, in my opinion, impossible for this level of Physics, as our brains have, quite simply, not evolved to deal with that kind of phenomenon.
 
  • #3
Qubix said:
When you switch from Classical to Quantum Physics, as an undergraduate, there is one more thing you lose, after certainty...you lose intuitive understanding. Ok, we can obtain probability amplitudes for this or that, but is there any chance we will ever know HOW it happens? Could we have a theory that actually describes how an electron absorbs a photon, or how an electron and a positron annihilate, etc? Does it make any sense to ask such a question?

This question requires speculation, something that we do not allow in this forum.

Zz.
 

1. What is quantum physics?

Quantum physics is a branch of physics that studies the behavior of matter and energy at a very small scale, such as atoms and particles. It explains how these particles interact with each other and how they can exist in multiple states simultaneously.

2. How does quantum physics differ from classical physics?

Classical physics describes the behavior of larger objects, while quantum physics focuses on the behavior of subatomic particles. Unlike classical physics, quantum physics allows for particles to exist in multiple states at once and for their behavior to be influenced by observation.

3. Can we understand how quantum physics happens?

While we have made significant progress in understanding and applying quantum physics, there are still many mysteries and unanswered questions. Some aspects of quantum physics, such as wave-particle duality and entanglement, are difficult to comprehend using our classical understanding of the world.

4. How is quantum physics relevant in our daily lives?

Quantum physics has led to groundbreaking technologies such as transistors, lasers, and MRI machines. It also plays a crucial role in understanding the behavior of materials, chemical reactions, and the properties of light. Our understanding of quantum physics has also allowed for the development of quantum computers, which have the potential to revolutionize computing.

5. What are some current challenges in the field of quantum physics?

One of the biggest challenges in quantum physics is developing a theory that can reconcile it with the theory of general relativity, which explains how gravity works on a large scale. Another challenge is finding ways to harness the power of quantum phenomena for practical applications, as many of these effects are delicate and easily disrupted by external factors.

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