A 'not too challenge' question....

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SUMMARY

The sum of the series $\displaystyle \sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \{1-\zeta(n)\}$, where $\zeta(s)$ is the Riemann Zeta Function defined as $\displaystyle \zeta(s)= \sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{k^{s}}$, evaluates to -1. The calculation involves interchanging the order of summation and applying the telescoping series technique, leading to the conclusion that the unexpected simplicity of the result is -1, not 1 as initially presumed. This highlights the importance of careful manipulation of infinite series in mathematical analysis.

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chisigma
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The challenging aspect to the question is the unexspected semplicity of the final result...

Find the sum of the series...

$\displaystyle \sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \{1-\zeta(n)\}$ (1)

... where...

$\displaystyle \zeta(s)= \sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{k^{s}}$ (2)

... is the Riemann Zeta Function...

Kind regards

$\chi$ $\sigma$
 
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chisigma said:
The challenging aspect to the question is the unexspected semplicity of the final result...

Find the sum of the series...

$\displaystyle \sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \{1-\zeta(n)\}$ (1)

... where...

$\displaystyle \zeta(s)= \sum_{k=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{k^{s}}$ (2)

... is the Riemann Zeta Function...

Kind regards

$\chi$ $\sigma$

$\displaystyle\sum_{n=2}^{\infty }(1-\zeta(n))=\sum_{n=2}^{\infty }\sum_{k=2}^{\infty }\frac{1}{k^n}=\sum_{k=2}^{\infty }\sum_{n=2}^{\infty }\frac{1}{k^n}=\sum_{k=2}^{\infty }\frac{1}{k^2}(1+\frac{1}{k}+\frac{1}{k^2}+\cdots)=\sum_{k=2}^{\infty }\frac{1}{k^2}\cdot\frac{k}{k-1}=\sum_{k=2}^{\infty }\frac{1}{k(k-1)}=\sum_{k=1}^{\infty }\frac{1}{k(k+1)}=1$, where the last equality it by telescoping:$\displaystyle\sum_{k=1}^{t}\frac{1}{k(k+1)}=\sum_{k=1}^{t}( \frac{1}{k}-\frac{1}{k+1})=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{t+1}\to1$ as $t\to\infty$.
 
The real 'challenge' was in the fact that the correct result is...

$\displaystyle \sum_{n=2}^{\infty} \{1-\zeta(n)\}= -\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}\sum_{k=2}^{\infty} \frac{1}{k^{n}}=...=-1$

... that isn't 1 of course (Wasntme)...

Kind regards

$\chi$ $\sigma$
 

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