Undergrad A question regarding Logistic population model

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The discussion centers on the Logistic population model, specifically the equation $$\frac{dp}{dt} = kp\left(1- \frac{p}{N}\right)$$ and its implications when the initial population p(0) is zero. It is clarified that if p(0) = 0, then $$\frac{dp}{dt}$$ remains zero for all time t, as the right side of the equation does not depend on t. This leads to the conclusion that without an initial population, reproduction cannot occur, which raises questions about the minimum population required for reproduction. The conversation also touches on the concept that the derivative of a constant function is zero, reinforcing the idea that if p remains constant at zero, its rate of change will also be zero. Understanding these principles is crucial for grasping the dynamics of population growth in the context of differential equations.
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Hi
I am going through Edx course on Introduction to Differential Equations by Paul Blanchard (BUx: Math226.1x). At one point, he is explaining the Logistic population model.$$\frac{dp}{dt} = kp\left(1- \frac{p}{N}\right) $$ After this, he says that since the right hand side does not involve t, if p(0) = 0 then \frac{dp}{dt} = 0 for all t. I don't quite get his logic here. Can anyone explain this please ?

Thanks
 
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If you can answer a question like the one below you get the gist of what is going on.
Example: How many people does it take to start reproducing more people? Or mammals or bacteria?
 
Jim, it will take 2 persons or in case of bacterias, it will just take one.
 
Can anybody give more hints ?
 
If there are none to start with, how can you reproduce?
 
Ok that makes sense. But if we have \frac{dp}{dt} function of t, then does p(0) = 0 still lead to \frac{dp}{dt} = 0 for all t ?
 
IssacNewton said:
After this, he says that since the right hand side does not involve t, if p(0) = 0 then \frac{dp}{dt} = 0 for all t. I don't quite get his logic here.

The derivative of a constant function is zero -meaning the derivative of a constant function is the "zero function". For example, if ##f(x) = 3x + 15## when you compute ##\frac{df}{dx} ## as the derivative of ##3x## plus the derivative of ##15## what do you get for the answer when you differentiate the ##15##?

Note that ##15## must be taken to denote the constant function ##g(x) = 15## in order to differentiate it because we differentiate functions, not single numbers.
 

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