A wonderful lens-a glass of water(highschool physics)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on understanding ray diagrams related to spherical convex lenses and cylindrical convex lenses, specifically in the context of a glass of water. The user seeks assistance in accurately drawing these diagrams and understanding the refractive indices of glass and water. Key concepts include Snell's Law for refraction and the importance of ray diagrams in optics. The user expresses difficulty in finding resources and understanding the material, indicating a gap in their high school physics education.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Snell's Law for refraction
  • Basic knowledge of ray diagrams in optics
  • Familiarity with the refractive indices of common materials, specifically glass and water
  • Concepts of spherical and cylindrical lenses
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to apply Snell's Law in practical scenarios
  • Study the construction and characteristics of spherical and cylindrical lenses
  • Learn to draw standard ray diagrams for various lens types
  • Explore online resources or textbooks that cover optics in high school physics
USEFUL FOR

High school physics students, educators teaching optics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of light refraction and lens behavior.

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a wonderful lens--a glass of water(high school physics)

Homework Statement


http://i615.photobucket.com/albums/tt234/chandaiman199111/untitled.jpg


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Well,I have already thought for 5 hours,but I couldn't get what it means.
My senior form or even a-level textbook haven't mentioned any information about spherical convex lens and cylindrical convex lens,so I have tried to draw ray diagram by myself to understand it.Unfortunately,I have attempted for many times but I couldn't draw anything accurately.

I have searched in wiki and other websites.However,I couldn't find the thing I need.

Can anyone help me to draw ray diagrams,or provided some websites for me?

Please forgive for my foolishness :(

Really thanks very much :)
 
Last edited:
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Draw a picture of the cross-section of a glass of water - it will be two concentric circles.
Between the outer two circles is the glass - what is the refractive index of glass (in general)? Inside the middle circle is all water - what is the refractive index of water? More or less than glass?

Do you know how to use Snell's law to draw a ray as it refracts through an object?

Draw two parallel rays approaching the glass and use your understanding of Snell's Law to sketch what happens to the rays as they pass through.

The place where the two rays cross has a special name - what is it?

From there you can draw a standard ray-diagram with three principle rays and everything.
 

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