Absolute function into piecewise function

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SUMMARY

The function F(x) = x² - 5|x| can be expressed as a piecewise function. For positive values of x, the function simplifies to F(x) = x² - 5x, while for negative values of x, it becomes F(x) = x² + 5x. The confusion arose from a typographical error in the textbook, which incorrectly presented the function as F(x) = x² - 5. Verifying the function with specific x values confirms the correct piecewise representation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of absolute functions and their properties
  • Familiarity with piecewise function notation
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
  • Knowledge of function evaluation for different domains
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of piecewise functions in detail
  • Learn how to graph piecewise functions accurately
  • Explore the implications of absolute values in mathematical functions
  • Practice converting various functions into piecewise forms
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus or algebra, educators teaching piecewise functions, and anyone looking to clarify the application of absolute values in mathematical expressions.

Astraithious
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Homework Statement


Write F(x)= x2-5|x| as a piecewise function

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I was writting it out and came to
Fx= x2-5(x) and x2-5(-x)

but my book says that it comes out to be
x2-5
x2-5(-x)

I imagine there is a very simple reason why the x in the first one disappears but i would love an explanation, thank you!
 
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Astraithious said:

Homework Statement


Write F(x)= x2-5|x| as a piecewise function

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I was writting it out and came to
Fx= x2-5(x) and x2-5(-x)

but my book says that it comes out to be
x2-5
x2-5(-x)

I imagine there is a very simple reason why the x in the first one disappears but i would love an explanation, thank you!
Looks like a typo in the book.

For positive x, you indeed get F(x)=x²-5x, and for negative x you get F(x)=x²+5x.
 
Astraithious said:

Homework Statement


Write F(x)= x2-5|x| as a piecewise function

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I was writting it out and came to
Fx= x2-5(x) and x2-5(-x)

but my book says that it comes out to be
x2-5
x2-5(-x)

I imagine there is a very simple reason why the x in the first one disappears but i would love an explanation, thank you!

You can verify that the book is wrong by filling in x values
 
Astraithious said:

Homework Statement


Write F(x)= x2-5|x| as a piecewise function

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


I was writting it out and came to
Fx= x2-5(x) and x2-5(-x)

but my book says that it comes out to be
x2-5
x2-5(-x)

I imagine there is a very simple reason why the x in the first one disappears but i would love an explanation, thank you!
Your answers appear to be identical with the book's so I don't know what your problem is. It would then be usual to write it in the form that Samy did, and also when setting out piecewise functions you have to indicate the range either side of the form.
 
epenguin said:
Your answers appear to be identical with the book's so I don't know what your problem is.
No, the book has x2-5 instead of x2-5x.
 
thank you everybody this was a great relief
 
Knowing the answer that's what I read when I see something else!
 

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