Acceleration of Space Shuttle at Lift Off

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the acceleration of a space shuttle at lift-off, given its mass and thrust. The problem is situated within the context of classical mechanics, specifically focusing on forces and acceleration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants attempt to calculate the resultant force by subtracting the weight from the thrust and then dividing by mass. Some express confusion over obtaining a negative acceleration and question the accuracy of the thrust value provided in the problem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights regarding the total thrust of the shuttle, suggesting that the initial data may be incorrect. There is an ongoing exploration of different interpretations of the thrust values and their implications on the calculated acceleration.

Contextual Notes

Participants note discrepancies in the thrust values and question the assumptions made in the problem statement. There is a recognition that the provided answer choices may not align with the calculations based on the corrected thrust values.

NatalieWise123
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Homework Statement



The mass of a space shuttle is approximately 2.0 x10^6 kg. If the thrust provides a force of 1.2 x 10^7 N, what is the acceleration of the space shuttle at lift off?
6.0 m/s2
0.06 m/s2
1.67 m/s2
0.167 m/s2

Homework Equations


Resultant force = thrust – weight
Acceleration = resultant force ÷ mass

The Attempt at a Solution


Weight: 2.0 x10^6 kg*9.8=19600000
Resultant Force: 1.2 x 10^7 N-19600000=-7600000
Acceleration: -7600000/2.0 x10^6 kg= -3.8 m/s^2
Not a choice and a negative acceleration
 
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NatalieWise123 said:

Homework Statement



The mass of a space shuttle is approximately 2.0 x10^6 kg. If the thrust provides a force of 1.2 x 10^7 N, what is the acceleration of the space shuttle at lift off?
6.0 m/s2
0.06 m/s2
1.67 m/s2
0.167 m/s2

Homework Equations


Resultant force = thrust – weight
Acceleration = resultant force ÷ mass

The Attempt at a Solution


Getting a negative acceleration.
Welcome to the PF.

Please show your work in detail so we can look for mistakes... :smile:
 
NatalieWise123 said:

Homework Statement



The mass of a space shuttle is approximately 2.0 x10^6 kg. If the thrust provides a force of 1.2 x 10^7 N, what is the acceleration of the space shuttle at lift off?
6.0 m/s2
0.06 m/s2
1.67 m/s2
0.167 m/s2

Homework Equations


Resultant force = thrust – weight
Acceleration = resultant force ÷ mass

The Attempt at a Solution


Getting a negative acceleration.[/B]
That's because you were given incorrect data for the total thrust at take off.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle

The Shuttle used 3 SSME (Space Shuttle Main Engines) which provide a total thrust of 5250 kN at sea level. In addition to these, there were two Solid Rocket Boosters (SRB) which provided a thrust of 12,500 kN each.
 
SteamKing said:
That's because you were given incorrect data for the total thrust at take off.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_Shuttle

The Shuttle used 3 SSME (Space Shuttle Main Engines) which provide a total thrust of 5250 kN at sea level. In addition to these, there were two Solid Rocket Boosters (SRB) which provided a thrust of 12,500 kN each.

That would be a total thrust of 30,250,000 N. Then you'd do 30,250,000N-19,600,000= 10,650,000 to get resultant force.
The resultant force/mass would be: 10,650,000/2.0 x10^6 kg= 5.3 m/s^2. Right?? And that's not an answer choice.
 
NatalieWise123 said:
That would be a total thrust of 30,250,000 N. Then you'd do 30,250,000N-19,600,000= 10,650,000 to get resultant force.
The resultant force/mass would be: 10,650,000/2.0 x10^6 kg= 5.3 m/s^2. Right?? And that's not an answer choice.
There's only one correct answer. There are infinitely many incorrect answers. :frown:

I think whoever wrote this question wanted you to just divide the thrust value given in the problem by the mass of the shuttle to obtain an answer. It's just that this is one of the infinitely many incorrect answers.
 

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