Can Angles Be Assigned Dimension in Scientific Calculations?

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Angles can be assigned dimensions in scientific calculations, but care must be taken when combining terms with different powers of radians. While rad^2 is dimensionless, mixing radians in even and odd powers can indicate an error in calculations. For instance, energy and angular momentum cannot be equated due to their differing dimensions. The discussion emphasizes the importance of maintaining dimensional consistency in physics equations. Understanding these principles is crucial for accurate scientific analysis.
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Homework Statement
In class, we had determined that radians are a form of a count of distance in terms of radius units. We stated this is different from other units such as m, s, etc. I am having an issue in determining whether two values can be added. Lets say we have the equation (6.7 rad^2 * m) + (3 m) = z. Since we defined radians as a count of distance, we can put it in terms such as 1 rad^2 = m^2 / m^2 = 1, so it is dimensionless. Because of this, can I add the two values to simply state that z= 9.7 m?
Relevant Equations
1 rad^2 = m^2 / m^2 =1
(6.7 rad^2 * m) + (3 m) = 9.7 m
 
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You might find this interesting: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/can-angles-assigned-dimension/.
The bottom line is that rad2 is certainly dimensionless, but if you find you are adding terms that have a mix of radians to an even power and radians to an odd power then you have very likely gone wrong. E.g. energy, ##ML^2T^{-2}##, cannot equal angular momentum, ##ML^2T^{-2}\Omega##, where ##\Omega## represents the 'angular' dimension.
 
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The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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